{"id":100822,"date":"2016-07-25T06:01:41","date_gmt":"2016-07-25T04:01:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/2016\/07\/25\/kaj-se-zgodi-v-mozganih-po-zauzitju-kokaina\/"},"modified":"2016-08-05T12:38:49","modified_gmt":"2016-08-05T10:38:49","slug":"kaj-se-zgodi-v-mozganih-po-zauzitju-kokaina","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/zdrav-duh-telo\/kaj-se-zgodi-v-mozganih-po-zauzitju-kokaina\/","title":{"rendered":"Kaj se zgodi v mo\u017eganih po zau\u017eitju kokaina"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ameri\u0161ka raziskava je odkrila spremembe v strukturi mo\u017eganov, ki se zgodijo \u017ee v nekaj urah po zau\u017eitju kokaina, poro\u010da angle\u0161ki <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/health-23811712\">BBC<\/a>. Te spremembe naj bi bile prvi korak na poti k odvisnosti.<\/p>\n<figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"660\" height=\"320\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" class=\"lazyload\" data-src=\"http:\/\/moski.hudo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/kokain.jpg\" data-srcset=\"http:\/\/moski.hudo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/kokain-660x320.jpg 660w,http:\/\/moski.hudo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/kokain.jpg 330w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\"\/><figcaption>foto:Thinkstock<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Nau\u010dena odvisnost<\/h2>\n<p>Poskusi na \u017eivalih, o razultatih katerih je poro\u010dal znanstveni \u017eurnal <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/neuro\/journal\/vaop\/ncurrent\/full\/nn.3498.html\">Nature Neuroscience<\/a>, so pokazali nove povezave med nevroni, ki so nastale po zau\u017eitju kokaina. Te povezave so se ustvarile v obmo\u010djih mo\u017eganov, ki jih sicer povezujejo z u\u010denjem in spominom. Mi\u0161i, pri katerih je nastalo ve\u010d tak\u0161nih povezav v mo\u017eganih, so kasneje kazale mo\u010dnej\u0161e znake zasvojenosti. Znanstveniki so ta pojav poimenovali &#8221;u\u010denje odvisnosti&#8221;.<\/p>\n<h2>Spomini na kokain<\/h2>\n<p>S posebnimi laserskimi mikroskopi so znanstveniki opazovali spremembe v mo\u017eganih mi\u0161i, ki so bile izpostavljene razli\u010dnim situacijam v kletki. Pri tistih, ki so jim injicirali kokain, so odkrili ve\u010d sprememb v mo\u017eganih, kot pri kontrolni skupini, ki so jim vbrizgali vodo. Prve so tako ustvarile ve\u010d spominov, to pa je pomembno dognanje pri razumevanju razvoja odvisnosti. Znanstveniki sklepajo, da ljudje pod vplivom kokaina ustvarjajo dolo\u010dene spomine na \u010dustva in situacije, ki jih v prihodnosti povezujejo z uporabo droge, kar nato vpliva na njihovo vedenje v prihodnosti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nova raziskava je razkrila neverjetne spremembe v mo\u017eganih, ki se zgodijo \u017ee v nekaj urah po zau\u017eitju kokaina<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[2352,5187,1657,1538],"source":[1549,1518],"supertag":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Kaj se zgodi v mo\u017eganih po zau\u017eitju kokaina - Hudo Slovenija<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/zdrav-duh-telo\/kaj-se-zgodi-v-mozganih-po-zauzitju-kokaina\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kaj se zgodi v mo\u017eganih po zau\u017eitju kokaina - Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Nova raziskava je razkrila neverjetne spremembe v mo\u017eganih, ki se zgodijo \u017ee v nekaj urah po zau\u017eitju kokaina\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/zdrav-duh-telo\/kaj-se-zgodi-v-mozganih-po-zauzitju-kokaina\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hudo.si\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-07-25T04:01:41+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2016-08-05T10:38:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/kokain.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"595\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"590\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"hudo\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@hudo_si\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@hudo_si\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"hudo\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minuta\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/zdrav-duh-telo\/kaj-se-zgodi-v-mozganih-po-zauzitju-kokaina\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/zdrav-duh-telo\/kaj-se-zgodi-v-mozganih-po-zauzitju-kokaina\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"hudo\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/#\/schema\/person\/601cf3379633985b20f7e50f2bb47707\"},\"headline\":\"Kaj se zgodi v mo\u017eganih po zau\u017eitju kokaina\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-07-25T04:01:41+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2016-08-05T10:38:49+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/zdrav-duh-telo\/kaj-se-zgodi-v-mozganih-po-zauzitju-kokaina\/\"},\"wordCount\":220,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/#organization\"},\"keywords\":[\"droge\",\"kokain\",\"mo\u017egani\",\"raziskava\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Zdrav duh &amp; 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