{"id":11159,"date":"2015-11-27T09:10:16","date_gmt":"2015-11-27T08:10:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/master.hudo.com\/si\/2015\/11\/27\/5-avtomobilskih-skandalov-hujsih-od-volkswagnovega\/"},"modified":"2015-11-27T09:10:16","modified_gmt":"2015-11-27T08:10:16","slug":"5-avtomobilskih-skandalov-hujsih-od-volkswagnovega","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/lifestyle\/5-avtomobilskih-skandalov-hujsih-od-volkswagnovega\/","title":{"rendered":"5 avtomobilskih \u0161kandalov, huj\u0161ih od Volkswagnovega"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n\t\t\t\t\t
foto:Thinkstock<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Volkswagen je s svojo afero Dieselgate poskrbel, da so se varnostni in okoljski standardi in postopki spet zna\u0161li v sredi\u0161\u010du pozornosti svetovne javnosti. Zdi se, kot da se pristojni organi in ustanove zganejo \u0161ele, ko slaba praksa uide z vajeti oziroma ko napake avtomobilskih proizvajalcev povzro\u010dijo hude posledice. V bli\u017enji preteklosti je bilo kar nekaj avtomobilskih \u0161kandalov, ki so povzro\u010dili tudi ve\u010d smrti voznikov in sopotnikov. Najbolj znani med njimi so:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    Toyotina \u00bblepljiva\u00ab stopalka za plin<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Toyota je med letoma 2009 in 2011 odpoklicala 10 milijonov vozil zaradi nevarnih predpra\u017enikov in zatikajo\u010de se stopalke za plin, zaradi katerih so vozila nenadzorovano pospe\u0161evala. Z napako so povezali 12 smrti, Toyota pa je leta 2014 pla\u010dala ve\u010d kot 1.1 milijarde EUR in se soo\u010dila s stotinami zasebnih to\u017eb. Danes je Toyota spet najve\u010dji avtomobilski proizvajalec na svetu.<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      General Motorsovo nevarno stikalo za v\u017eig<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      General Motors je od februarja do junija 2014 vpoklical 30 milijonov vozil zaradi potencialno smrtno nevarne zasnove stikala za v\u017eig in drugih odkritih napak. Z napako na stikalu za v\u017eig so povezali ve\u010d kot 100 smrti. Podjetje je \u017ee pla\u010dalo ve\u010d kot 550 milijonov EUR od\u0161kodnine \u017ertvam in njihovim dru\u017einam, medtem ko so \u0161tevilne zasebne to\u017ebe \u0161e odprte. Prav tako bo General Motors v ZDA moral pla\u010dati ve\u010d kot 800 milijonov EUR kazni.<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n

        Fordova in Firestonova gumarska vojna<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        Leta 2000 je ameri\u0161ka agencija za cestno varnost obvestila Firestone, da lahko velika koli\u010dina pnevmatik, nadetih na vozilo Ford Explorer, eksplodira in povzro\u010di prevra\u010danje vozila. Ford in Firestone sta za napako krivila drug drugega. Firestone je leta 2000 vpoklical 6,5 milijona pnevmatik, Ford pa leta 2001 \u0161e dodatnih 13 milijonov. Z napako so povezali pribli\u017eno 240 smrti.<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \n

          Eksplozivne zra\u010dne blazine proizvajalca Takata<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          Zra\u010dne blazine, ki jih je podjetje Takata dobavljalo 11 razli\u010dnim proizvajalcev avtomobilov, je bilo leta 2014 prepoznanih kot potencialno smrtno nevarnih. Kovinski naboj, uporabljen za napihovanje blazine, bi potencialno lahko eksplodiral in povzro\u010dil, da bi kovinski delci leteli naokoli po potni\u0161ki kabini. Vpoklicanih je bilo ve\u010d kot 30 milijonov vozil, od tega 6 milijonov hond.<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \n

            Zavajanje pri podatkih o porabi vozil Hyundaia in Kie<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            Dveletni preizkus ameri\u0161ke agencije za za\u0161\u010dito okolje je pokazal, da sta Hyundai in Kia navedla napa\u010dne podatke o porabi vozil, izdelanih med letoma 2011 in 2013. Podjetji sta pla\u010dali skupno kazen v vi\u0161ini ve\u010d kot 250 milijonov EUR in od\u0161kodnino voznikom v vi\u0161ini ve\u010d kot 350 milijonov EUR.<\/p>\n

            Vsi proizvajalci so se po \u0161kandalih, pla\u010dilu kazni in izpla\u010dilu od\u0161kodnin s\u010dasoma postavili na noge. Predvsem pa so izbolj\u0161ali svoje varnostne in okoljske postopke, medtem ko so pristojni organi poostrili nadzor in s tem izbolj\u0161ali varnost vseh udele\u017eencev v prometu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            \u010ceprav se zdi, da lahko \u0161kandal obse\u017enosti Volkswagnove nedavne afere pokoplje koncern, pa zgodovina pravi druga\u010de<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1091],"tags":[1668,1624],"source":[1523,1522,1518],"supertag":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n5 avtomobilskih \u0161kandalov, huj\u0161ih od Volkswagnovega - Hudo Slovenija<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/lifestyle\/5-avtomobilskih-skandalov-hujsih-od-volkswagnovega\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"5 avtomobilskih \u0161kandalov, huj\u0161ih od Volkswagnovega - Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u010ceprav se zdi, da lahko \u0161kandal obse\u017enosti Volkswagnove nedavne afere pokoplje koncern, pa zgodovina pravi druga\u010de\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/lifestyle\/5-avtomobilskih-skandalov-hujsih-od-volkswagnovega\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hudo.si\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2015-11-27T08:10:16+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/03\/thinkstockphotos-474151404.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2123\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1417\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"hudo\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@hudo_si\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@hudo_si\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"hudo\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minuti\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/lifestyle\/5-avtomobilskih-skandalov-hujsih-od-volkswagnovega\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/lifestyle\/5-avtomobilskih-skandalov-hujsih-od-volkswagnovega\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"hudo\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/#\/schema\/person\/601cf3379633985b20f7e50f2bb47707\"},\"headline\":\"5 avtomobilskih \u0161kandalov, huj\u0161ih od Volkswagnovega\",\"datePublished\":\"2015-11-27T08:10:16+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2015-11-27T08:10:16+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/lifestyle\/5-avtomobilskih-skandalov-hujsih-od-volkswagnovega\/\"},\"wordCount\":460,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/#organization\"},\"keywords\":[\"Volkswagen\",\"zgodovinske zanimivosti\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Lifestyle\"],\"inLanguage\":\"sl-SI\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/lifestyle\/5-avtomobilskih-skandalov-hujsih-od-volkswagnovega\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/lifestyle\/5-avtomobilskih-skandalov-hujsih-od-volkswagnovega\/\",\"name\":\"5 avtomobilskih \u0161kandalov, huj\u0161ih od Volkswagnovega - 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