{"id":120154,"date":"2016-08-26T05:00:09","date_gmt":"2016-08-26T03:00:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/?p=120154"},"modified":"2016-09-05T10:46:13","modified_gmt":"2016-09-05T08:46:13","slug":"kako-ukrepati-pri-poskodbah-zob","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/zdrav-duh-telo\/kako-ukrepati-pri-poskodbah-zob\/","title":{"rendered":"Kako ukrepati pri po\u0161kodbah zob?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n\t\t\t\t\t
Foto: Profimedia<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Pomembno je poudariti, da je ob vsaki, tudi majhni po\u0161kodbi zoba mo\u017eno, da je po\u0161kodba globlja in je lahko pri\u0161lo do po\u0161kodbe ve\u010d tkiv ali pa sosednjih zob, kot pa je videti na prvi pogled. Zato bo najverjetneje potrebno narediti tudi rentgenski posnetek zoba.<\/p>\n

Kak\u0161ne po\u0161kodbe zob poznamo?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Lahko pride do po\u0161kodbe samega zoba<\/strong> in tkiv, ki ga sestavljajo ali pa do po\u0161kodbe obe\u0161alnega aparata zoba<\/strong> – torej struktur, ki dr\u017eijo zob na svojem mestu.<\/p>\n

Odlom zobne sklenine ali zobovine – dentina<\/strong><\/p>\n

Najpogosteje je mogo\u010de tak odlom popraviti z lepljenjem odlomljenega dela na svoje mesto ali pa z oskrbo zoba z zalivko v barvi zoba, v obse\u017enej\u0161ih primerih pa s prevleko<\/strong>. V kolikor je pri odlomu pri\u0161lo tudi do po\u0161kodbe zobne pulpe, bo morda potrebno zob koreninsko zdraviti<\/strong>. V\u010dasih je poka zoba, \u0161e posebej \u010de je zob zaradi razli\u010dnih dejavnikov oslabljen, tako obse\u017ena, da sega vzdol\u017eno v korenino in v tak\u0161nem primeru bo morda potrebno zob ali njegov zalomljen del izpuliti. Vsekakor bo zobozdravnik znal svetovati, kaj je za vas najbolj\u0161i na\u010din zdravljenja<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Razmajanje – luksacija – zoba<\/strong><\/p>\n

V tem primeru je po\u0161kodovan obe\u0161alni aparat zoba,<\/strong> in sicer dlesen, pozobnica, ki povezuje zob s kostjo, kjer se nahaja, v nekaterih primerih je po\u0161kodovana tudi kost. Zob je lahko pomaknjen v kost <\/strong>(izgleda kraj\u0161i), iz kosti<\/strong> (je podalj\u0161an) ali pa je neobi\u010dajno nagnjen<\/strong>. Pogosto je tudi bole\u010d na ugriz. Potrebno je obiskati zobozdravnika, ki ga bo namestil na pravo mesto in po potrebi za nekaj tednov fiksiral z opornico<\/strong>. V nekaterih primerih bo portebno tudi koreninsko zdravljenje. Pri otrocih s stalnimi zobmi v razvoju pa koreninsko zdravljenje morda ne bo potrebno, saj ima zobna pulpa pri njih izjemno sposobnost obnavljanja. \u010ce je pri\u0161lo do razmajanja mle\u010dnega zoba, bo zobozdravnik znal svetovati, ali se ga name\u0161\u010da nazaj ali ne.<\/p>\n

Izbitje zoba – avulzija<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u010ce je zob izbit, je \u010das klju\u010dnega pomena<\/strong>. Vendar pa se moramo pri otroku prepri\u010dati, da gre za stalni zob (mle\u010dnih ne name\u0161\u010damo nazaj)! Prej, kot ga bomo namestili na svoje mesto, ve\u010dje bo mo\u017enost za pre\u017eivetje tega zoba. Z njim je potrebno ravnati zelo previdno<\/strong>.
\nPrimemo zob za krono (to je beli del). \u010ce se ga dr\u017ei umazanija, se ga previdno izpere pod vodo<\/strong> (10 s), izogibamo se dotikanju ali strganju korenine, saj bi tako po\u0161kodovali tkivo pozobnice na njeni povr\u0161ini. Ne bri\u0161emo ga in ga ne zavijamo v gazo ali papir!<\/strong> Namestimo ga nazaj na mesto, kjer je bil izbit.<\/strong> Po\u0161kodovani naj rahlo ugrizne v rob\u010dek ali gazo in nato takoj k zobozdravniku. <\/strong>
\n\u010ce ga ne moremo namestiti nazaj, ga shranimo bodisi v mleko, v kozar\u010dek, kamor smo zbrali po\u0161kodovan\u010devo slino<\/strong>ali pa ga po\u0161kodovanec enostavno shrani v svojih ustih<\/strong> (v prostor med zobmi in ustnico).
\nPazimo: \u010de gre za otroka, zob raje shranimo v kozar\u010dku z njegovo slino,<\/strong> da zoba slu\u010dajno ne bi pogoltnil.
\nNe shranjujemo ga v vodi iz pipe!<\/strong> Potrebno je takoj obiskati zobozdravnika, ki bo zob namestil nazaj in pacienta oskrbel tudi z opornico za stabilizacijo takega zoba. Odvisno od starosti pacienta ga bo morda potrebno endodontsko zdraviti.
\n\u010ce je pri\u0161lo do izbitja mle\u010dnega zoba, ga ne name\u0161\u010damo nazaj!<\/strong> Tako bi namre\u010d lahko po\u0161kodovali zametek stalnega zoba, ki ga bo nasledil in se \u0161e razvija v kosti pod njim.<\/p>\n

Vsekakor je znanje o po\u0161kodbah zob pomembno za vsakdanjo rabo tako pri odraslih kot pri otrocih. V kolikor pa imate \u0161e kak\u0161no vpra\u0161anje, pa nas lahko z veseljem kontaktirate tukaj<\/strong><\/a><\/span> ali pa nam va\u0161e vpra\u0161anje po\u0161ljite na elektronski naslov\u00a0info@ordinacija.si<\/strong><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vsakdo od nas se je prav gotovo \u017ee sre\u010dal s po\u0161kodbo zoba pri sebi ali pri svojih znancih. Bodisi je to pri \u0161portu, nesre\u010di ali padcu ali pa zaradi ugriza v trd predmet. Zelo pogoste pa so po\u0161kodbe tudi pri na\u0161ih najmlaj\u0161ih, sploh, ko jim stalni zobje \u0161ele izrastejo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[5146,6120,2635,2034],"source":[1335,1336,1334],"supertag":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nKako ukrepati pri po\u0161kodbah zob? - Hudo Slovenija<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/zdrav-duh-telo\/kako-ukrepati-pri-poskodbah-zob\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kako ukrepati pri po\u0161kodbah zob? - Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Vsakdo od nas se je prav gotovo \u017ee sre\u010dal s po\u0161kodbo zoba pri sebi ali pri svojih znancih. Bodisi je to pri \u0161portu, nesre\u010di ali padcu ali pa zaradi ugriza v trd predmet. 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