{"id":155909,"date":"2016-10-17T08:00:32","date_gmt":"2016-10-17T06:00:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/?p=155909"},"modified":"2016-10-17T08:36:47","modified_gmt":"2016-10-17T06:36:47","slug":"za-lakoto-trpi-vsak-deveti-zemljan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/za-lakoto-trpi-vsak-deveti-zemljan\/","title":{"rendered":"Za lakoto trpi vsak deveti Zemljan"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Pod leto\u0161njim geslom Prehod od poni\u017eanja in izlo\u010ditve do vklju\u010devanja: Odprava rev\u0161\u010dine v vseh oblikah je posebna pozornost posve\u010dena vklju\u010devanju revnih v procese odprave rev\u0161\u010dine. Geslo je namenjeno ozave\u0161\u010danju o razli\u010dnih dejavnikih in dimenzijah rev\u0161\u010dine ter pomenu vklju\u010devanja revnih v procese odprave rev\u0161\u010dine. Hkrati odra\u017ea prvega izmed ciljev trajnostnega razvoja, ki stremi k odpravi vseh oblik rev\u0161\u010dine povsod po svetu. Slovenija se s projekti mednarodnega razvojnega sodelovanja in humanitarne pomo\u010di pridru\u017euje mednarodnim prizadevanjem za odpravo rev\u0161\u010dine in implementacijo ciljev trajnostnega razvoja, so ob tem sporo\u010dili z ministrstva za zunanje zadeve.<\/p>\n

Dodali so, da 836 milijonov ljudi po svetu \u017eivi v skrajni rev\u0161\u010dini. Boj proti rev\u0161\u010dini ostaja prioriteta tudi v okviru agende za trajnostni razvoj do leta 2030, ki s 17 cilji trajnostnega razvoja predvideva doseganje trajnostnega razvoja na univerzalen na\u010din in ob aktivnem vklju\u010devanju vseh dele\u017enikov.<\/p>\n

Vsakoletno zaznamovanje 17. oktobra, mednarodnega dneva boja proti rev\u0161\u010dini, po besedah Jerebica opozori na problem rev\u0161\u010dine v svetu in spodbuja ukrepe za njeno zmanj\u0161evanje. Predvsem v manj razvitih predelih sveta se \u0161e vedno spopadajo z absolutno rev\u0161\u010dino, kar pomeni, da trpijo pomanjkanje dobrin in storitev, ki so nujno potrebne za \u017eivljenje, npr. hrane in vode.<\/p>\n

Jerebic je dejal, da Slovenski karitas skupaj s Caritas Europa kli\u010de EU in vsem dr\u017eavam \u010dlanicam k pove\u010danju uradne razvojne pomo\u010di. Spomnil je, da v svetu zaradi lakote trpi prek 795 milijonov ljudi ali vsak deveti prebivalec. Lakota in rev\u0161\u010dina sta tudi med glavnimi vzroki za prisilne migracije in preseljevanje ljudi, kar je lani doseglo rekordnih 65 milijonov ljudi.<\/p>\n

Skoraj 385 milijonov otrok v svetu \u017eivi v ekstremni rev\u0161\u010dini, najslab\u0161e pa je stanje v podsaharski Afriki in ju\u017eni Aziji, \u0161e posebej v Indiji. Vsako leto zaradi podhranjenosti umre ve\u010d kot tri milijone otrok, kar je po besedah Jerebica v svetu obilja, kjer je hrane dovolj, le da je nepravi\u010dno razporejena, \u0161kandal.<\/p>\n

V Sloveniji petina upokojencev prejema pokojnino v vi\u0161ini med 400 in 500 evri, dobra polovica pa med 400 in 700. Prag tveganja rev\u0161\u010dine za samsko odraslo osebo je po Kebrovih besedah slabih 600 evrov in je skoraj enak neto minimalni pla\u010di. Veliko upokojencev in dru\u017ein z eno samo nizko pla\u010do \u017eivi v globoki rev\u0161\u010dini. Enako velja za brezposelne in druge, ki \u017eivijo zgolj od socialne podpore.<\/p>\n

“Otroci ne le da imajo ve\u010d mo\u017enosti, da bodo \u017eiveli v ekstremni rev\u0161\u010dini; u\u010dinki rev\u0161\u010dine so najbolj \u0161kodljivi, ko gre za otroke,” pa je v za\u010detku oktobra ob objavi poro\u010dila Unicefa in Svetovne banke opozoril izvr\u0161ni direktor Unicefa Anthony Lake. “So na najslab\u0161em med tistimi, ki so na najslab\u0161em – in najmlaj\u0161i otroci so na najslab\u0161em od vseh, saj pomanjkanje, ki ga trpijo, vpliva na njihov telesni in umski razvoj,” je dejal.<\/p>\n

Statisti\u010dni uradi evropskih dr\u017eav ne merijo absolutne, ampak relativno rev\u0161\u010dino. Ugotavljajo namre\u010d, koliko ljudi je revnih v primerjavi z drugimi. Izhajajo iz predpostavke, da so relativno revni tisti ljudje, ki si zaradi nizkega dohodka ne morejo privo\u0161\u010diti na\u010dina \u017eivljenja, obi\u010dajnega za dru\u017ebo, v kateri \u017eivijo. Relativna rev\u0161\u010dina se izra\u017ea s stopnjo tveganja rev\u0161\u010dine.<\/p>\n

V EU je po podatkih za leto 2015 relativno reven vsak \u0161esti prebivalec, resno materialno prikraj\u0161an pa vsak 11. V Sloveniji, Avstriji in na Mad\u017earskem pod pragom tveganja rev\u0161\u010dine \u017eivi vsak sedmi prebivalec. V Sloveniji je resno materialno prikraj\u0161anih 5,8 odstotka prebivalcev (vsak 17.), v Avstriji je ta odstotek eden najni\u017ejih v EU (3,6 odstotka ali vsak 28.), na Mad\u017earskem pa eden najvi\u0161jih v EU (19,4 odstotka ali vsak peti).<\/p>\n

Generalna skup\u0161\u010dina Zdru\u017eenih narodov je leta 1992 razglasila 17. oktober za mednarodni dan boja proti rev\u0161\u010dini.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Generalni tajnik Slovenske karitas Imre Jerebic je ob dana\u0161njem mednarodnem dnevu boja proti rev\u0161\u010dini pozval k borbi proti vsem oblikam rev\u0161\u010dine in nepravi\u010dnosti. Predsednik Rde\u010dega kri\u017ea Slovenije Du\u0161an Keber pa je opozoril, da je rev\u0161\u010dina tudi v Sloveniji resen problem. V svetu okoli 385 milijonov otrok \u017eivi v ekstremni rev\u0161\u010dini.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":155910,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1179],"tags":[4576,1970],"source":[4511],"supertag":[5675],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nZa lakoto trpi vsak deveti Zemljan - Hudo Slovenija<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/za-lakoto-trpi-vsak-deveti-zemljan\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Za lakoto trpi vsak deveti Zemljan - Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Generalni tajnik Slovenske karitas Imre Jerebic je ob dana\u0161njem mednarodnem dnevu boja proti rev\u0161\u010dini pozval k borbi proti vsem oblikam rev\u0161\u010dine in nepravi\u010dnosti. Predsednik Rde\u010dega kri\u017ea Slovenije Du\u0161an Keber pa je opozoril, da je rev\u0161\u010dina tudi v Sloveniji resen problem. V svetu okoli 385 milijonov otrok \u017eivi v ekstremni rev\u0161\u010dini.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/za-lakoto-trpi-vsak-deveti-zemljan\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hudo.si\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-10-17T06:00:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2016-10-17T06:36:47+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/10\/profimedia-0299707406.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1250\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"833\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"A. G., STA\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@hudo_si\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@hudo_si\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"A. G., STA\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/za-lakoto-trpi-vsak-deveti-zemljan\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/za-lakoto-trpi-vsak-deveti-zemljan\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"A. 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