{"id":21525,"date":"2011-05-14T04:01:00","date_gmt":"2011-05-14T02:01:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/2011\/05\/14\/znate-lociti-alergijo-od-prehlada\/"},"modified":"2011-05-14T04:01:00","modified_gmt":"2011-05-14T02:01:00","slug":"znate-lociti-alergijo-od-prehlada","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/zdrav-duh-telo\/znate-lociti-alergijo-od-prehlada\/","title":{"rendered":"Znate lo\u010diti alergijo od prehlada?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n\t\t\t\t\t
Znate lo\u010diti alergijo od prehlada? (Photoxpress)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

O prehladih in alergijah<\/h2>\n

Prehlad lahko povzroči na stotine različnih virusov, ki jih ob vstopu v telo začne napadati naš imunski sistem. Ob tem se razvijejo nekateri simptomi prehlada, recimo zamašen nos in kašelj. Prehlad je nalezljiv. Velikokrat se prenese s kihanjem ali kašljem, bacili pa se lahko prenesejo tudi z običajnim stiskom roke. Prehlad ponavadi traja približno dva tedna, simptomi pa niso več prisotni takrat, ko naš imunski sistem v celoti porazi virus, ki je povzročil prehlad. V primeru alergij gre za preaktiven imunski sistem, ki se iz nekega razloga odzove na določene substance, na primer na cvetni prah. Ker telo v tem procesu izloči iste kemikalije kot pri boju proti prehladu, se pojavi občutljivost nosnega predela, curek iz nosa in kihanje. Alergije niso nalezljive. <\/p>\n

Simptomi prehlada<\/h2>\n

Prehlad se najpogosteje pojavlja pozimi, prepoznate pa ga po kašlju, bolečem grlu in zamašenem nosu. Zelo pogosto se med prehladom pojavljajo tudi telesne bolečine, največkrat glavoboli. Telo je utrujeno. Simptomi prehlada trajajo približno dva tedna ali manj. <\/p>\n

Simptomi alergije<\/h2>\n

Alergija se lahko pojavi v kateremkoli letnem času, res pa je, da so nekateri alergeni sezonske narave. Simptomi se pojavijo takoj, ko je človek izpostavljen alergenu, pogosto pa vključujejo srbeče ter solzne oči, občutek srbečega nosa in zaporedno kihanje. Izcedek iz nosa je prozorne barve. Kadar gre za prehlad, je ta pogosto rumenkast. Zaradi zamašenih sinusov se ob alergijah včasih pojavijo tudi temni kolobarji pod očmi, med simptomi pa je lahko tudi kašelj. Bolečin po telesu praviloma ni. <\/p>\n

Glavne razlike med prehladom in alergijo<\/h2>\n

Alergijo lahko od prehlada zagotovo ločite s pomočjo sledečih indikatorjev:<\/p>\n

–          <\/span>trajanje simptomov<\/b>: pri prehladu so simptomi prisotni 14 dni ali manj, pri alergiji pa je prisotnost simptomov odvisna od tega, kako dolgo smo izpostavljeni alergenu. <\/p>\n

–          <\/span>barva izcedka iz nosa<\/b>: pri alergiji je izcedek prozorne, čiste barve, pri prehladu pa rumenkaste,<\/p>\n

–          <\/b><\/span>telesna bolečina in vročina<\/b>: pri alergiji telesne bolečine ali vročine ni.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Simptomi alergij in prehlada so si v\u010dasih zelo podobni. Ponujamo nasvete, kako prepoznati eno ali drugo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[3485,1470],"source":[1335,1336,1334],"supertag":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nZnate lo\u010diti alergijo od prehlada? - Hudo Slovenija<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/zdrav-duh-telo\/znate-lociti-alergijo-od-prehlada\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Znate lo\u010diti alergijo od prehlada? - Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Simptomi alergij in prehlada so si v\u010dasih zelo podobni. 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