{"id":258943,"date":"2017-05-25T08:36:28","date_gmt":"2017-05-25T06:36:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/?p=258943"},"modified":"2017-05-25T08:36:28","modified_gmt":"2017-05-25T06:36:28","slug":"trumpova-zdravstvena-reforma-bo-odvzela-zavarovanje-23-milijonom-americanom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/trumpova-zdravstvena-reforma-bo-odvzela-zavarovanje-23-milijonom-americanom\/","title":{"rendered":"Trumpova zdravstvena reforma bo odvzela zavarovanje 23 milijonom Ameri\u010danom"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

CBO je izra\u010dunal, da bo prora\u010dun v desetih letih z reformo prihranil 119 milijard dolarjev, cena zavarovalnih premij pa bo padla. Predsednik predstavni\u0161kega doma kongresa republikanec Paul Ryan je poro\u010dilo CBO pozdravil in dejal, da govori to, kar so govorili sami, namre\u010d da bodo premije za zavarovanje ni\u017eje.<\/p>\n

Minister za zdravstvo v Trumpovi administraciji Tom Price je prav tako republikanec, vendar je za razliko od Ryana poro\u010dilo CBO kritiziral, saj je prepri\u010dan, da je napa\u010dno. CBO ni strankarska organizacija, ampak so njeni \u010dlani ra\u010dunovodje.<\/p>\n

Priceova jeza je razumljiva, saj je jasno, da bodo sku\u0161ali demokrati zaradi trumpcare osvojiti ve\u010dino v obeh domovih ameri\u0161kega kongresa in za\u010deti postopek odstavitve predsednika Trumpa. Poro\u010dilo CBO jim sicer ustvarja nekaj te\u017eav, ker ne vedo, ali se bolj spla\u010da na volitvah osredoto\u010dili na Trumpovo rusko afero ali zdravstveno reformo. Oboje naj bi bilo za republikance uni\u010dujo\u010de.<\/p>\n

Dav\u010dne olaj\u0161ave iz reforme bodo namre\u010d koristile le tistim, ki zaslu\u017eijo ve\u010d kot 200.000 dolarjev na leto, premije bodo ni\u017eje le za zdrave, saj jih bolni in revni sploh ne bodo pla\u010devali, ker bodo zanje predrage. Reforma namre\u010d zavarovalnicam dovoljuje, da bolnim zara\u010dunajo ve\u010d, obenem pa ukinja zvezne prora\u010dunske subvencije za revne.<\/p>\n

Iz programa zdravstva za revne in invalide medicaid namerava trumpcare v desetih letih \u010drtati 834 milijard dolarjev. CBO poro\u010da, da si ljudje ne bodo mogli privo\u0161\u010diti zavarovanj, pri \u010demer bodo poleg bolnih in revnih najbolj prizadeti tudi starej\u0161i, ki \u0161e niso dopolnili 61 let, da bi jih pokril program medicare.<\/p>\n

Najve\u010dja razlika med reformo predsednika Baracka Obame (obamacare) in Trumpovih republikancev je v tem, da pri obamacare zavarovalnice ljudi niso smele spra\u0161evati o zdravju in so za vse veljale enake premije, \u010deprav razli\u010dno od dr\u017eave do dr\u017eave. Trumpcare zavarovalnicam omogo\u010da zara\u010dunavanje vi\u0161jih premij vsem, ki imajo kak\u0161no okvaro.<\/p>\n

V zvezi z reformo je v ZDA trenutno zelo popularen izraz “pred-obstoje\u010de stanje”, kar je lahko bolezen, okvara ali marsikaj drugega, s \u010dim se posameznik ubada pred sklenitvijo zavarovanja. Po ocenah demokratskih kritikov bodo na primer zavarovalnice bolniku z rakom po novem lahko zara\u010dunale za premijo 140.000 dolarjev na leto oziroma 3500 odstotkov ve\u010d kot doslej.<\/p>\n

Rak je le najbolj o\u010ditna podoba “pred-obstoje\u010dega stanja”, kamor pri\u0161tevajo \u0161e na primer diabetes, Alzheimerjevo in Parkinsonovo bolezen, hemofilijo in podobno.<\/p>\n

Ljudje, \u0161e posebej to velja tudi za Trumpove volivce, ki so trenutno zavarovani po obamacare, ne vedo, da zavarovalnice sem pri\u0161tevajo med drugim nose\u010dnost, operacijo kolena, migreno, alergijo, alkoholizem, du\u0161evne bolezni, depresijo, debelost, spolno izprijenost in akne, pa \u0161e veliko drugega.<\/p>\n

To pomeni, da bo vsak Ameri\u010dan, ki se bo sku\u0161al samostojno zavarovati brez delodajalca z velikim \u0161tevilom zaposlenih, tako ali druga\u010de padel v kategorijo “pred-obstoje\u010dih” in si mastnih premij ne bo mogel privo\u0161\u010diti. Pomagal mu ne bo nih\u010de, ker bodo dr\u017eavne subvencije ukinjene.<\/p>\n

V okviru obamacare so premije resni\u010dno nara\u0161\u010dale hitreje, kot je bilo predvideno, vendar so odgovorne zvezne dr\u017eave, kot je na primer New York, poskrbele za svoje prebivalce s subvencijami, pri \u010demer jim je pomagala zvezna vlada. Premije so nara\u0161\u010dale in zavarovalnice so zapu\u0161\u010dale obamacare v tistih dr\u017eavah, ki so jih vodili republikanski guvernerji, ki so zavrnili zvezna sredstva za pomo\u010d svojim dr\u017eavljanom.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Prora\u010dunski urad ameri\u0161kega kongresa (CBO) je v sredo objavil svojo oceno 4. maja v predstavni\u0161kem domu kongresa potrjene republikanske zdravstvene reforme, ki ji kritiki pravijo trumpcare. CBO ugotavlja, da bo s to reformo do leta 2026 brez zavarovanja 51 milijonov Ameri\u010danov, mlaj\u0161ih od 61 let, oziroma 23 milijonov ve\u010d kot brez nje.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":253710,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1179],"tags":[1680,1682,8133],"source":[4511],"supertag":[6103],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nTrumpova zdravstvena reforma bo odvzela zavarovanje 23 milijonom Ameri\u010danom - Hudo Slovenija<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/trumpova-zdravstvena-reforma-bo-odvzela-zavarovanje-23-milijonom-americanom\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Trumpova zdravstvena reforma bo odvzela zavarovanje 23 milijonom Ameri\u010danom - Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Prora\u010dunski urad ameri\u0161kega kongresa (CBO) je v sredo objavil svojo oceno 4. maja v predstavni\u0161kem domu kongresa potrjene republikanske zdravstvene reforme, ki ji kritiki pravijo trumpcare. CBO ugotavlja, da bo s to reformo do leta 2026 brez zavarovanja 51 milijonov Ameri\u010danov, mlaj\u0161ih od 61 let, oziroma 23 milijonov ve\u010d kot brez nje.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/trumpova-zdravstvena-reforma-bo-odvzela-zavarovanje-23-milijonom-americanom\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hudo.si\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-05-25T06:36:28+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/05\/profimedia-0331869891.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1250\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"872\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"A. 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