{"id":259059,"date":"2017-05-25T12:08:26","date_gmt":"2017-05-25T10:08:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/?p=259059"},"modified":"2017-05-25T12:08:26","modified_gmt":"2017-05-25T10:08:26","slug":"ucenje-branja-v-obdobju-odraslosti-preoblikuje-mozgane","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/lifestyle\/ucenje-branja-v-obdobju-odraslosti-preoblikuje-mozgane\/","title":{"rendered":"U\u010denje branja v obdobju odraslosti preoblikuje mo\u017egane"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Raziskovalci so za potrebe \u0161tudije opazovali in preu\u010devali indijske \u017eenske, da bi ugotovili, kako delujejo deli mo\u017eganov, namenjeni branju, poro\u010da francoska tiskovna agencija AFP. Stopnja nepismenosti v Indiji je sicer okoli 39 odstotkov.<\/p>\n

Falk Huettig iz nizozemskega in\u0161tituta za psiholingvistiko Max Planck in glavni avtor \u0161tudije je dejal, da je bilo izjemno, koliko so se \u017eenske nau\u010dile. “Precej te\u017eko se je nau\u010diti novega jezika, ka\u017ee pa, da se je veliko la\u017eje nau\u010diti brati. Odrasli mo\u017egani so neverjetno prilagodljivi,” je povedal.<\/p>\n

Raziskovalci so ugotovili, da je do najve\u010djega preoblikovanja mo\u017eganov pri\u0161lo globoko v notranjosti, v mo\u017eganskem deblu in talamusu, ki skrbita za senzori\u010dne in motori\u010dne informacije.<\/p>\n

“Globoke strukture v talamusu in mo\u017eganskem deblu pomagajo vizualnemu korteksu filtrirati pomembne informacije ob poplavi vizualnih podatkov, preden jih zavedno zaznamo,” je povedal soavtor \u0161tudije Michael Skeide. “Ti mo\u017eganski sistemi usklajujejo komunikacijo, ko u\u010denci postajajo bolj in bolj pismeni. S tem bi lahko razlo\u017eili, zakaj bolj izku\u0161eni bralci u\u010dinkoviteje prehajajo skozi tekste,” je dodal Skeide.<\/p>\n

S pomo\u010djo ugotovitev bi lahko na\u0161li tudi re\u0161itev za pomo\u010d pri te\u017eavah z disleksijo. Nekateri strokovnjaki te\u017eave pripisujejo motnji v delovanju talamusa. “Odkar smo ugotovili, da lahko nekaj mesecev u\u010denja branja spremeni talamus, lahko skrbno preverimo to hipotezo,” je dejal Skeide.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Indijski raziskovalci so med preu\u010devanjem \u017eensk, ki so se u\u010dile brati v odboju odraslosti, ugotovili, da se \u010dlove\u0161ki mo\u017egani lahko reorganizirajo in preoblikujejo. Na za\u010detku \u0161tudije ve\u010dina \u017eensk ni znala prebrati niti besede svojega maternega jezika. Po \u0161estih mesecih u\u010denja so \u017eenske dosegle osnovno pismenost.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":259060,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1091],"tags":[1683,1687],"source":[4511],"supertag":[6103],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nU\u010denje branja v obdobju odraslosti preoblikuje mo\u017egane - Hudo Slovenija<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/lifestyle\/ucenje-branja-v-obdobju-odraslosti-preoblikuje-mozgane\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"U\u010denje branja v obdobju odraslosti preoblikuje mo\u017egane - Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Indijski raziskovalci so med preu\u010devanjem \u017eensk, ki so se u\u010dile brati v odboju odraslosti, ugotovili, da se \u010dlove\u0161ki mo\u017egani lahko reorganizirajo in preoblikujejo. Na za\u010detku \u0161tudije ve\u010dina \u017eensk ni znala prebrati niti besede svojega maternega jezika. Po \u0161estih mesecih u\u010denja so \u017eenske dosegle osnovno pismenost.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/lifestyle\/ucenje-branja-v-obdobju-odraslosti-preoblikuje-mozgane\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hudo.si\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-05-25T10:08:26+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/05\/profimedia-0078443112.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1250\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"934\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"A. G., STA\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@hudo_si\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@hudo_si\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"A. G., STA\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minuta\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/lifestyle\/ucenje-branja-v-obdobju-odraslosti-preoblikuje-mozgane\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/lifestyle\/ucenje-branja-v-obdobju-odraslosti-preoblikuje-mozgane\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"A. 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