{"id":278943,"date":"2017-07-20T11:43:14","date_gmt":"2017-07-20T09:43:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/?p=278943"},"modified":"2017-07-20T11:43:14","modified_gmt":"2017-07-20T09:43:14","slug":"aborigini-v-avstraliji-zivijo-dlje-kot-domnevali-doslej-ze-najmanj-65-000-let","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/aborigini-v-avstraliji-zivijo-dlje-kot-domnevali-doslej-ze-najmanj-65-000-let\/","title":{"rendered":"Aborigini v Avstraliji \u017eivijo dlje, kot so domnevali doslej, \u017ee najmanj 65.000 let"},"content":{"rendered":"

Avstralski aborigini \u017ee dolgo veljajo za \u010dlane najstarej\u0161e neprekinjene kulture na Zemlji, a strokovnjaki niso enotni glede tega, kdaj so pri\u0161li na obmo\u010dje Avstralije. Doslej so menili, da so tam od 47.000 do 60.000 let.<\/p>\n

A skupina arheologov je med izkopavanji v regiji Kakadu v avstralski zvezni dr\u017eavi Severni teritorij odkrila nove dokaze, ki ka\u017eejo, da so aborigini na obmo\u010dju \u017ee precej dlje. Med drugim gre za doslej najstarej\u0161e kamnite sekire ter barve za poslikavo jam.<\/p>\n

“To pomeni, da lahko dolo\u010dimo, kdaj je sodobni \u010dlovek pri\u0161el na to obmo\u010dje iz Afrike, za kar doslej ni bilo veliko dokazov. Zdaj lahko z gotovostjo re\u010demo, da je v Avstralijo pri\u0161el pred 65.000 leti,” je za francosko tiskovno agencijo AFP dejal vodja raziskovalcev Chris Clarkson z Univerze Queensland.<\/p>\n

Najdeni predmeti tudi ka\u017eejo, da so ljudje na obmo\u010dje pri\u0161li pred izumrtjem avstralske megafavne oz. velikih \u017eivalskih vrst, kot so veliki vombati, kenguruji in ku\u0161\u010darji. Mnogo takih vrst je izumrlo v pleistocenu, znanstveniki pa si niso enotni glede vzroka za izumrtje.<\/p>\n

Poleg \u010dasovne dimenzije so izkopanine pomembne tudi zato, ker razkrivajo dejavnosti ljudi v tistem \u010dasu in njihov \u017eivljenjski slog. Poleg sekir so arheologi na\u0161li tudi domnevno najstarej\u0161e naprave za mletje semen v Avstraliji ter kamnite osti, ki so jih domnevno uporabljali na pu\u0161\u010dicah. Med najbolj osupljive najdbe pa sodijo velike koli\u010dine zmlete oker barve ter dokazi, da so na obmo\u010dju mleli okro. To je po navedbah znanstvenikov dokaz tehnolo\u0161ke razvitosti takratnih prebivalcev.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Avtohtoni prebivalci aborigini v Avstraliji \u017eivijo \u017ee najmanj 65.000 let, kar je dlje, kot so znanstveniki domnevali doslej, je po poro\u010danju tujih tiskovnih agencij pokazala \u0161tudija, objavljena ta teden v znanstveni reviji Nature. Skupina arheologov je to ugotovila, potem ko so v jami na severu Avstralije izkopali nekatere predmete.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":278944,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1179],"tags":[9110,1906],"source":[4511],"supertag":[6103],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nAborigini v Avstraliji \u017eivijo dlje, kot so domnevali doslej, \u017ee najmanj 65.000 let - Hudo Slovenija<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/aborigini-v-avstraliji-zivijo-dlje-kot-domnevali-doslej-ze-najmanj-65-000-let\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Aborigini v Avstraliji \u017eivijo dlje, kot so domnevali doslej, \u017ee najmanj 65.000 let - Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Avtohtoni prebivalci aborigini v Avstraliji \u017eivijo \u017ee najmanj 65.000 let, kar je dlje, kot so znanstveniki domnevali doslej, je po poro\u010danju tujih tiskovnih agencij pokazala \u0161tudija, objavljena ta teden v znanstveni reviji Nature. 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