{"id":326691,"date":"2017-11-27T17:07:34","date_gmt":"2017-11-27T16:07:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/?p=326691"},"modified":"2017-11-27T17:07:34","modified_gmt":"2017-11-27T16:07:34","slug":"v-sloveniji-se-cedalje-manj-ljudi-cepi-proti-gripi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/v-sloveniji-se-cedalje-manj-ljudi-cepi-proti-gripi\/","title":{"rendered":"V Sloveniji se \u010dedalje manj ljudi cepi proti gripi"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Najve\u010djo precepljenosti proti gripi med starej\u0161imi od 65 let so v letu 2015 bele\u017eili na Nizozemskem (67 odstotkov) in v Zdru\u017eenem kraljestvu (71 odstotkov), ve\u010d kot polovica se jih je cepila tudi v Belgiji, \u0160paniji, na Irskem, Malti in v Franciji.<\/p>\n

Najni\u017eji dele\u017e precepljenih je bil v Latviji, Bolgariji in Estoniji, kjer sta se cepila dva odstotka prebivalcev v tej starostni skupini. Poleg njih bele\u017eijo ni\u017eji dele\u017e precepljenih med starej\u0161o populacijo od Slovenije le \u0161e na Poljskem in v Romuniji.<\/p>\n

Za starej\u0161e od 65 let, pa tudi za kroni\u010dne bolnike, majhne otroke, nose\u010dnice in bli\u017enje dru\u017einske \u010dlane teh ranljivih skupin je cepljenje po navedbah Nacionalnega in\u0161tituta za javno zdravje (NIJZ) pomembno, ker pri njih lahko bolezen poteka te\u017eje, s pogostimi zapleti, kot so virusne in bakterijske plju\u010dnice, in tudi z vi\u0161jo smrtnostjo.<\/p>\n

Vi\u0161je precepljenosti v Sloveniji ni bilo niti lani. Marta Grgi\u010d Vitek z NIJZ je za STA pojasnila, da je bilo lani v Sloveniji cepljenih 37.700 starej\u0161ih od 65 let, kar zna\u0161a okoli 10 odstotkov te populacije. V celotni populaciji pa se je cepilo nekaj ve\u010d kot 62.000 ljudi oz. tri odstotke.<\/p>\n

Grgi\u010d Vitkova ob tem predvideva, da bo raven precepljenosti tudi letos ostala nespremenjena, morda bi se lahko za cepljenje odlo\u010dilo celo kaj ve\u010d ljudi. Sicer pa pravi, da se je smiselno cepiti, preden za\u010dne virus kro\u017eiti v ve\u010dji meri. “Dobro je, da se ljudje cepijo 14 dni pred za\u010detkom epidemije, saj toliko \u010dasa traja, da se vzpostavi za\u0161\u010dita v telesu,” je dejala.<\/p>\n

Gripe po njenih besedah sedaj \u0161e ni, bodo pa zagotovo \u017ee v decembru posamezni primeri. Ponavadi je najve\u010dji razmah bolezni konec januarja oz. v za\u010detku februarja.<\/p>\n

Gripa je namre\u010d zelo nalezljiva bolezen in virus se z lahkoto \u0161iri med prebivalci. Vsako sezono za gripo zboli do 10 odstotkov prebivalcev, kar je do 200.000 prebivalcev Slovenije.<\/p>\n

Za prepre\u010devanje \u0161irjenja je poleg cepljenja priporo\u010dljivo okrepiti zdravje s pravilno prehrano in dovolj gibanja ter se izogibati natrpanim prostorom. \u010ce pa zbolimo, ostanemo doma in poskrbimo, da oku\u017ebe ne prenesemo na svoje bli\u017enje. To storimo tako, da si temeljito in pogosto umivamo roke in si pri kihanju ali ka\u0161ljanju usta pokrijemo s papirnatim rob\u010dkom za enkratno uporabo ali kihamo oz. ka\u0161ljamo v rokav.<\/p>\n

Cepljenje se izvaja pri izbranih zdravnikih in v ambulantah na obmo\u010dnih enotah NIJZ po celi Sloveniji.<\/p>\n

Cena cepljenja proti gripi za odrasle zna\u0161a 14 evrov, za otroke do treh let 12 evrov, za kroni\u010dne bolnike in starej\u0161e od 65 let pa cepljenje stane sedem evrov.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Slovenija se je po podatkih evropskega statisti\u010dnega urada Eurostat v letu 2015 uvrstila na rep v Evropi po precepljenosti proti gripi med starej\u0161imi od 65 let. Pri nas se je pred dvema letoma cepilo 10 odstotkov starej\u0161ih, medtem ko je cilj 75-odstotna precepljenost. Evropsko povpre\u010dje je bilo 35 odstotkov precepljenih.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":326692,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1179],"tags":[5060,1628,5030,1595,4997],"source":[4511],"supertag":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nV Sloveniji se \u010dedalje manj ljudi cepi proti gripi - Hudo Slovenija<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/v-sloveniji-se-cedalje-manj-ljudi-cepi-proti-gripi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"V Sloveniji se \u010dedalje manj ljudi cepi proti gripi - Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Slovenija se je po podatkih evropskega statisti\u010dnega urada Eurostat v letu 2015 uvrstila na rep v Evropi po precepljenosti proti gripi med starej\u0161imi od 65 let. Pri nas se je pred dvema letoma cepilo 10 odstotkov starej\u0161ih, medtem ko je cilj 75-odstotna precepljenost. Evropsko povpre\u010dje je bilo 35 odstotkov precepljenih.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/v-sloveniji-se-cedalje-manj-ljudi-cepi-proti-gripi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hudo.si\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-11-27T16:07:34+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/11\/profimedia-0170589870.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1250\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"831\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"A. G., STA\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@hudo_si\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@hudo_si\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"A. G., STA\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minuti\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/v-sloveniji-se-cedalje-manj-ljudi-cepi-proti-gripi\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/v-sloveniji-se-cedalje-manj-ljudi-cepi-proti-gripi\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"A. 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