{"id":334083,"date":"2017-12-16T16:44:41","date_gmt":"2017-12-16T15:44:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/?p=334083"},"modified":"2017-12-16T16:44:41","modified_gmt":"2017-12-16T15:44:41","slug":"kako-je-vecina-clanic-eu-potihoma-sklenila-vojaski-pakt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/mnenja\/kako-je-vecina-clanic-eu-potihoma-sklenila-vojaski-pakt\/","title":{"rendered":"Kako je ve\u010dina \u010dlanic EU potihoma sklenila voja\u0161ki pakt"},"content":{"rendered":"

16. december 2017 – <\/span>TaTrenutek<\/a> \/ Igor Mekina<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"
foto:Profimedia<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

>Preberite ve\u010d o novem evropskem voja\u0161kem paktu<<\/a><\/h2>\n

\u010ce je namre\u010d \u0161e vse do danes veljalo, da je NATO kot zavezni\u0161tvo zahodnih dr\u017eav Evrope, ZDA in Kanade temeljni kamen obrambe \u00bbsvobodnega sveta\u00ab, se je to obdobje po pol stoletja kon\u010dalo, kot poro\u010da Business Insider,<\/a> z oblikovanjem novega evropskega \u00bbvoja\u0161kega pakta\u00ab.<\/p>\n

NATO je dobil PESCO: nov pakt, maskiran v “stalno strukturno sodelovanje”<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Razlogi za nastanek nove obrambne organizacije so \u0161tevilni, od novih gro\u017eenj, s katerimi se soo\u010da Evropa, do premikov v ZDA, ki so z izvolitvijo Donalda Trumpa pokazale zelo kriti\u010den odnos do zveze NATO, pa vse do odhoda Velike Britanije iz EU, saj je prav Velika Britanija dolgo \u010dasa nasprotovala centralizaciji voja\u0161kih sil iz EU in s tem tesnej\u0161emu povezovanju evropskih dr\u017eav na voja\u0161kem podro\u010dju.<\/p>\n

Uradno sporo\u010dilo o dogodku je nekoliko suhoparno\u00a0<\/strong>in zavito v obi\u010dajno evropsko birokratsko lepore\u010dje. Po oceni evropskih vodilnih politikov novi \u00bbpakt\u00ab, kot to isto zadevo vidijo svetovni mediji, pravzaprav sploh ni \u00bbpakt\u00ab, pa\u010d pa preprosto zgolj \u00bbsklep Sveta o vzpostavitvi stalnega strukturnega sodelovanja.\u00ab<\/p>\n

Svet je namre\u010d 11. decembra 2017, torej manj kot mesec dni potem, ko je prejel skupno uradno obvestilo dr\u017eav \u010dlanic o njihovi nameri o sodelovanju, sprejel sklep o vzpostavitvi skupnega strukturnega sodelovanja. Pri strukturnem sodelovanju je tako udele\u017eenih naslednjih 25 dr\u017eav \u010dlanic: Avstrija, Belgija, Bolgarija, Ciper, \u010ce\u0161ka, Estonija, Finska, Francija, Gr\u010dija, Hrva\u0161ka, Italija, Irska, Latvija, Litva, Luksemburg, Mad\u017earska, Nem\u010dija, Nizozemska, Poljska, Portugalska, Romunija, Slova\u0161ka, Slovenija, \u0160panija in \u0160vedska. Ministri iz 23 dr\u017eav \u010dlanic so nato 13. novembra 2017 podpisali skupno uradno obvestilo o stalnem strukturnem sodelovanju (PESCO) in ga izro\u010dili visoki predstavnici in Svetu. Nato sta 7. decembra 2017 uradno obvestilo s svoji odlo\u010ditvi, da se bosta pridru\u017eili strukturnemu sodelovanju, predlo\u017eili \u0161e Irska in Portugalska.<\/p>\n

Mo\u017enost stalnega strukturnega sodelovanja na podro\u010dju varnostne in obrambne politike je bila uvedena \u017ee z Lizbonsko pogodbo. V okviru te mo\u017enosti lahko ve\u010d dr\u017eav \u010dlanic EU tesneje sodeluje na podro\u010dju varnosti in obrambe. Ta stalni okvir za obrambno sodelovanje bo dr\u017eavam \u010dlanicam, ki \u017eelijo in morejo skupaj razvijati obrambne zmogljivosti, omogo\u010dil, da vlagajo v skupne projekte in izbolj\u0161ajo operativno pripravljenost in prispevek svojih oboro\u017eenih sil.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Med poplavo novic iz sveta se je v Evropi te dni zgodil premik, ki je bil slabo opa\u017een in komentiran, \u010deprav bi lahko imel velike geopoliti\u010dne posledice, tako za Evropo, kot za ves svet. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":334084,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1605],"tags":[1768,1910,4550,10078,1595],"source":[4511],"supertag":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nKako je ve\u010dina \u010dlanic EU potihoma sklenila voja\u0161ki pakt - Hudo Slovenija<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/mnenja\/kako-je-vecina-clanic-eu-potihoma-sklenila-vojaski-pakt\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kako je ve\u010dina \u010dlanic EU potihoma sklenila voja\u0161ki pakt - 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