{"id":367774,"date":"2018-03-28T18:37:37","date_gmt":"2018-03-28T16:37:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/?p=367774"},"modified":"2018-03-28T18:46:01","modified_gmt":"2018-03-28T16:46:01","slug":"znanstveniki-razkrili-temno-plat-gumijastih-rack-ki-jih-v-svojo-kopel-radi-povabijo-malcki","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/znanstveniki-razkrili-temno-plat-gumijastih-rack-ki-jih-v-svojo-kopel-radi-povabijo-malcki\/","title":{"rendered":"Znanstveniki razkrili &#8220;temno plat&#8221; gumijastih ra\u010dk, ki jih v svojo kopel radi povabijo mal\u010dki"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"text\">\n<p>Kot so v \u0161tudiji, izsledke katere je v torek objavila \u0161vicarska vlada, skupaj ugotovili ameri\u0161ki in \u0161vicarski raziskovalci, raznovrstno rast mikrobov spodbujajo tako plasti\u010dni materiali kot sami uporabniki kopeli.<\/p>\n<p>V raziskavi so pod drobnogled vzeli tako \u017ee uporabljene igra\u010dke za kopel kot povsem nove igra\u010dke. Slednje so za 11 tednov izpostavili bodisi \u010disti bodisi umazani vodi, ki je vsebovala milo in telesne teko\u010dine. Ugotovitve po kon\u010danem poskusu so bile dokaj neokusne &#8211; na notranjih povr\u0161inah igra\u010dk so na\u0161li med pet in 75 milijoni celic na kvadratni centimeter.<\/p>\n<p>Izpostavljajo sicer, da je velika razlika med plasti\u010dnimi igra\u010dkami glede na tip vode, ki so ji bile izpostavljene. Plesen in bakterijsko rast so na\u0161li v 60 odstotkih \u017ee rabljenih igra\u010dk ter v vseh testnih igra\u010dkah v umazani vodi.<\/p>\n<p>Med odkritimi bakterijami jih je bilo 80 odstotkov potencialno patogenih, vklju\u010dno z legionelo in pseudemonas aeruginosa, ki sta pogosta krivca za bolni\u0161ni\u010dne oku\u017ebe, med drugim ugotavlja raziskava, ki jo povzema francoska tiskovna agencija AFP.<\/p>\n<p>Glavna te\u017eava je nabiranje tople vode v igra\u010dkah, ki so pogosto narejene iz polimerov slabe kvalitete, iz katerih izhajajo spojine organskega ogljika. Te slu\u017eijo kot hranilo za kolonije bakterij.<\/p>\n<p>Med kopanjem \u010dlove\u0161ko telo prek telesnih teko\u010din, kot sta pot in urin, prispeva \u0161e druga klju\u010dna hranila, denimo du\u0161ik in fosfor. Svoje prispevajo \u0161e zunanja onesna\u017eevala in izdelki za osebno nego. S pomo\u010djo vseh teh dejavnikov se bakterije in plesen mno\u017eijo znotraj igra\u010dk, s katerimi si otroci pogosto tudi brizgajo vodo v obraz.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;To lahko okrepi imunski sistem, kar je pozitivno, lahko pa vodi tudi v o\u010desne, u\u0161esne in celo \u010drevesne oku\u017ebe,&#8221; je v torkovi izjavi izpostavil mikrobiolog Frederik Hammes.<\/p>\n<p>Bi torej morali skupaj z vodo po kopanju zavre\u010di tudi igra\u010dke? Ali pa morda zama\u0161iti njihove luknje, da bi se izognili nabiranju vode? Hammes predlaga bolj znanstven pristop &#8211; ostrej\u0161i nadzor nad materiali iz polimerov, iz katerih nato izdelujejo igra\u010dke za kopanje, \u0161e povzema AFP.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Znanstvena radovednost ne pozna meja &#8211; skupina \u0161vicarskih in ameri\u0161kih znanstvenikov se je tako potopila v raziskovanje &#8220;temne plati&#8221; gumijastih ra\u010dk in drugih mehkih plasti\u010dnih igra\u010dk, ki jih v svojo kopel radi povabijo zlasti mal\u010dki. Glede na njihove ugotovitve zagotavljajo idealne pogoje za razvoj bakterij in plesni.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":367776,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1179],"tags":[10859,2377,10858,5965,1360,1687],"source":[4511],"supertag":[6103],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Znanstveniki razkrili &quot;temno plat&quot; gumijastih ra\u010dk, ki jih v svojo kopel radi povabijo mal\u010dki - Hudo Slovenija<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/znanstveniki-razkrili-temno-plat-gumijastih-rack-ki-jih-v-svojo-kopel-radi-povabijo-malcki\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Znanstveniki razkrili &quot;temno plat&quot; gumijastih ra\u010dk, ki jih v svojo kopel radi povabijo mal\u010dki - Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Znanstvena radovednost ne pozna meja - skupina \u0161vicarskih in ameri\u0161kih znanstvenikov se je tako potopila v raziskovanje &quot;temne plati&quot; gumijastih ra\u010dk in drugih mehkih plasti\u010dnih igra\u010dk, ki jih v svojo kopel radi povabijo zlasti mal\u010dki. Glede na njihove ugotovitve zagotavljajo idealne pogoje za razvoj bakterij in plesni.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/znanstveniki-razkrili-temno-plat-gumijastih-rack-ki-jih-v-svojo-kopel-radi-povabijo-malcki\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hudo.si\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-03-28T16:37:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2018-03-28T16:46:01+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2018\/03\/profimedia-0184876503.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1250\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"833\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"A. G., STA\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@hudo_si\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@hudo_si\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"A. G., STA\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minuti\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/znanstveniki-razkrili-temno-plat-gumijastih-rack-ki-jih-v-svojo-kopel-radi-povabijo-malcki\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/znanstveniki-razkrili-temno-plat-gumijastih-rack-ki-jih-v-svojo-kopel-radi-povabijo-malcki\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"A. 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