{"id":371602,"date":"2018-06-09T05:33:22","date_gmt":"2018-06-09T03:33:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/?p=371602"},"modified":"2018-06-09T05:33:22","modified_gmt":"2018-06-09T03:33:22","slug":"sredozemsko-morje-v-nevarnosti-da-postane-morje-plastike","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/zabava\/sredozemsko-morje-v-nevarnosti-da-postane-morje-plastike\/","title":{"rendered":"Sredozemsko morje v nevarnosti, da postane morje plastike!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Alarmantno poro\u010dilo WWF-a \u00bbIzhod iz plasti\u010dne pasti: re\u0161evanje Sredozemlja pred plasti\u010dnim onesna\u017eenjem\u00ab, ki je objavljeno danes, na svetovni dan oceanov, ka\u017ee na dramati\u010dne posledice, ki jih povzro\u010da pretirana uporaba plastike, slabo ravnanje z odpadki in mno\u017ei\u010dni turizem na eno od najbolj obiskanih regij na svetu.<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t
Greece:plastics garbage in m Mediterranean Sea\/ Photo Milos Bicanski<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Z zbiranjem najnovej\u0161ih podatkov in znanstvenih dokazov o uporabi plastike v Evropi in \u0161tevilnih na\u010dinov, kako plastika vpliva na morske ekosisteme, poro\u010dilo ponuja iz\u010drpen na\u010drt klju\u010dnih ukrepov, ki jih morajo institucije, podjetja in dr\u017eavljani sprejeti, da prepre\u010dijo prehajanje plasti\u010dnih odpadkov v morje.<\/p>\n

\u00bbVplivi plasti\u010dnega onesna\u017eenja na Sredozemlju se \u010dutijo po vsem svetu in povzro\u010dajo resno \u0161kodo naravi in \u200b\u200b\u010dlovekovemu zdravju. \u010ce se plasti\u010dno onesna\u017eevanje \u0161e pove\u010da, predstavlja resno gro\u017enjo globalnemu ugledu sredozemskega obmo\u010dja kot vrhunske turisti\u010dne destinacije in bo ogrozilo kakovost ribi\u0161kih proizvodov, s \u010dimer bo ogrozilo lokalne skupnosti, ki so odvisne od teh sektorjev. Problem plastike je tudi simptom poslab\u0161anja zdravja Sredozemskega morja in mora slu\u017eiti kot poziv k konkretni akciji,\u00ab je dejal\u00a0John Tanzer<\/strong>, vodja programa za za\u0161\u010dito morja in oceanov v WWF International.<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t
Loggerhead turtle (Caretta caretta) trapped in a drifting abandoned net, Mediterranean Sea.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Danes izdelki iz plastike predstavljajo kar 95 odstotkov vseh odpadkov, ki plavajo po Sredozemskem morju ali le\u017eijo na pla\u017eah. Ve\u010dina plasti\u010dnih odpadkov v morju prihaja iz Tur\u010dije in \u0160panije, sledijo jim Italija, Egipt in Francija. Zaradi pove\u010danega turizma se koli\u010dina morskih odpadkov vsako poletje pove\u010da za kar 40 odstotkov.<\/p>\n

Makroplastika, veliki delci plastike, po\u0161koduje, zadu\u0161i in pogosto ubije morske \u017eivali, vklju\u010dno z zavarovanimi in ogro\u017eenimi vrstami, kot so morske \u017eelve in sredozemska medvedka. A mikroplastika, manj\u0161i in tihi ubijalec, je dosegla rekordne ravni koncentracije, ki zna\u0161ajo kar 1,25 milijona delcev na kvadratni kilometer Sredozemskega morja, kar je skoraj \u0161tirikrat ve\u010d kot koncentracija plastike v \u00bbplasti\u010dnem otoku\u00ab v Severnem Tihem oceanu. S tem, ko vstopajo v prehranjevalno verigo, fragmenti mikroplastike ogro\u017eajo vse ve\u010d \u017eivali, kot tudi ljudi.<\/p>\n

\u00bbNe smemo dopustiti, da se Sredozemlje utopi v plastiki. Ukrepe za zmanj\u0161anje porabe plastike in bolj\u0161e ravnanje z njo po uporabi moramo sprejeti v celotni verigi proizvodnje, da bi ubranili na\u0161e morje od vseprisotne plastike,\u00ab je poudaril\u00a0Mosor Prvan<\/strong>\u00a0iz WWF Adria.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Od 27 milijonov ton plasti\u010dnih odpadkov, proizvedenih vsako leto v Evropi [1], se le ena tretjina reciklira. Polovica plasti\u010dnih odpadkov v Italiji, Franciji in \u0160paniji kon\u010da na odlagali\u0161\u010dih. Reciklirana plastika pa trenutno zna\u0161a le \u0161est odstotkov povpra\u0161evanja po plastiki v Evropi.<\/p>\n

WWF poziva vlade, podjetja in posameznike, da sprejmejo vrsto ukrepov za zmanj\u0161anje plasti\u010dnega onesna\u017eenja v mestih, obalnih in morskih sredi\u0161\u010dih na Sredozemlju ter na globalni ravni.<\/p>\n

To vklju\u010duje:<\/p>\n

&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0sprejetje zakonsko zavezujo\u010dega mednarodnega sporazuma o odstranjevanju plasti\u010dnih odpadkov iz morja;<\/p>\n

&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0podpiranje mo\u010dnih nacionalnih ciljev za doseganje 100 odstotkov recikliranih in obnovljivih plasti\u010dnih odpadkov do leta 2030;<\/p>\n

&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0nacionalne prepovedi za enkratne plasti\u010dne predmete, kot so vre\u010dke;<\/p>\n

&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0poziv podjetjem, da vlagajo v inovacije in oblikovanje v smeri u\u010dinkovitej\u0161e in bolj trajnostne uporabe plastike.<\/p>\n

\u00bbPlasti\u010dno onesna\u017eenje je prevelik problem, da bi ga lahko re\u0161il samo en kontinent, ena vlada ali samo industrijski sektor. Samo, \u010de bomo delovali skupaj, lahko osvobodimo oceane, morja in reke neuporabne plastike,\u00ab je zaklju\u010dil Mosor Prvan.<\/p>\n

[1] Evropa se nana\u0161a na: EU-28, Norve\u0161ko in \u0160vico.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sredozemsko morje se pretvarja v nevarno plasti\u010dno past. Novo poro\u010dilo WWF opozarja, da je Sredozemlje onesna\u017eeno z rekordno stopno mikroplastike, ki ogro\u017ea morske vrste in \u010dlove\u0161ko zdravje.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1095],"tags":[1867,11055,5539,11339],"source":[1351,1466,1334],"supertag":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nSredozemsko morje v nevarnosti, da postane morje plastike! - Hudo Slovenija<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/zabava\/sredozemsko-morje-v-nevarnosti-da-postane-morje-plastike\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sredozemsko morje v nevarnosti, da postane morje plastike! - Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Sredozemsko morje se pretvarja v nevarno plasti\u010dno past. 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