{"id":386621,"date":"2019-01-09T10:15:38","date_gmt":"2019-01-09T09:15:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/2019\/01\/09\/zakaj-ljudje-na-letalu-pijejo-paradiznikov-sok\/"},"modified":"2019-01-09T10:15:38","modified_gmt":"2019-01-09T09:15:38","slug":"zakaj-ljudje-na-letalu-pijejo-paradiznikov-sok","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/zabava\/zakaj-ljudje-na-letalu-pijejo-paradiznikov-sok\/","title":{"rendered":"Zakaj ljudje na letalu pijejo paradi\u017enikov sok?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Obstajajo \u0161tevilne znanstvene raziskave, ki so sku\u0161ale priti do dna temu vpra\u0161anju. Leta 2015 je Robin Dando, psiholog na univerzi Cornell, ugotovil, da izpostavljenost glasnim zvokom, kot je recimo zvok letalskega motorja, omili sladke okuse toda \u0161e poudari umami okus, ki ga najdemo v paradi\u017enikovem soku.\u00a0Umami je japonska beseda in pomeni prijeten, dober, poln okus. Toda ta fenomen ni omejen le na letala, ampak kot je potrdil psiholog z Oxforda Charles Spence, tudi druga glasna okolja lahko spremenijo na\u0161o percepcijo okusa – kar pojasni, zakaj v glasnih restavracijah pogosto hrana ne tekne tako dobro.<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t
Foto: Profimedia<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Pet let prej pa je nem\u0161ka Lufthansa naro\u010dila raziskavo, zakaj je na njihovih letih tako priljubljen paradi\u017enikov sok, saj so ga na leto postregli kar ve\u010d kot 200.000 litrov.\u00a0Raziskovalci raziskovalnega in\u0161tituta Fraunhofer Society so ugotovili, da imajo ljudje na letalu tako radi paradi\u017enikov sok, ker so na\u0161i sprejemniki za okus in vonj manj ob\u010dutljivi na visoki morski vi\u0161ini, kar pomeni, da ljudje v tem okusu u\u017eivajo ne da bi ob tem okusili tisti zemeljski, neprijetni, ni\u010d kaj sve\u017e okus, kot so ga sicer vajeni. Sode\u010d po ugotovitvah raziskave se to zgodi, ker je na dolo\u010deni nadmorski vi\u0161ini pritisk v letalski kabini nizek – zaradi tega nizkega pritiska pa na\u0161a kri dobi manj kisika, zaradi \u010desar so na\u0161i sprejemniki za vonj in okus manj ob\u010dutljivi. Sluznica v nosni votlini se zaradi nizkega pritiska odebeli, tudi zato \u0161e manj oku\u0161amo stvari.<\/p>\n

Poleg tega pa ve\u010dina letalskih dru\u017eb v letalski kabini ohranja 10 do 15 odstotno vla\u017enost zraka, kar izsu\u0161i nos in usta, zaradi \u010desar prav tako manj oku\u0161amo. Sladko je manj sladko, slano jemanj slano, te\u017eko je okusiti dolo\u010dena zeli\u0161\u010da in za\u010dimbe. Zato je ve\u010dina letalske hrane tako medlega okusa, razen paradi\u017enikovega soka. Ta je v zraku veliko bolj\u0161ega okusa kot na zemlji.<\/p>\n

Ga naro\u010dimo samo zato, ker ga naro\u010dajo drugi?<\/h2>\n

Toda ugotovitve raziskav si tudi precej nasprotujejo: ali je lahko okus pija\u010de hkrati bolj medel in bolj poudarjen? Tudi \u010de se okus spremeni, ali navadni potniki vedo, da se bo to zgodilo, preden naro\u010dijo paradi\u017enikov sok? Zato je bolj verjetno, da obstaja psiholo\u0161ki razlog za popularnost paradi\u017enikovega soka na letalih. Izbira pija\u010de na letalu je nenavadna situacija – odlo\u010diti se morate, kaj boste pili, ko pride vozi\u010dek s pija\u010dami do vas, ne glede na to, ali ste takrat \u017eejni ali ne. Pija\u010da je obi\u010dajno zastonj, kar pomeni, da si \u017eelimo iztr\u017eiti kar najve\u010d. Paradi\u017enikov sok ima med vso to pija\u010do, ki nam je tam na voljo, neko posebno mesto – je edina pija\u010da na vozi\u010dku, ki nam daje ob\u010dutek, da je zdrava, ekstravagantna, nenavadna – poleg tega pa vidite, koliko ljudi ga naro\u010di, zato je postal nekako tradicija, podobno kot so kokice tradicija, ko gremo v kino.<\/p>\n

Obstaja pa \u0161e en mo\u017een razlog. Ker je vedno manj hrane na voljo na letalih brezpla\u010dno, ljudje pa hitro postanemo la\u010dni, a ne \u017eelimo za obrok pla\u010dati, naro\u010dimo paradi\u017enikov sok, ki je poln vlaknin in vsebuje veliko vode, kar nam da ob\u010dutek sitosti. Je kot nekak\u0161na hladna paradi\u017enikova juha. Lahko ga celo imenujete zastonj obrok na letalu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ve\u010dina ljudi ne mara paradi\u017enikovega soka, toda zanimivo ga vedno stre\u017eejo na letalu in prav tam ga tudi ljudje, ki ga sicer ne marajo, z veseljem pijejo. Preberite, zakaj.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1095],"tags":[12730,12731],"source":[1351,1466,1334],"supertag":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nZakaj ljudje na letalu pijejo paradi\u017enikov sok? - Hudo Slovenija<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/zabava\/zakaj-ljudje-na-letalu-pijejo-paradiznikov-sok\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Zakaj ljudje na letalu pijejo paradi\u017enikov sok? - Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Ve\u010dina ljudi ne mara paradi\u017enikovega soka, toda zanimivo ga vedno stre\u017eejo na letalu in prav tam ga tudi ljudje, ki ga sicer ne marajo, z veseljem pijejo. 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