{"id":396241,"date":"2019-04-03T15:11:49","date_gmt":"2019-04-03T13:11:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/?p=396241"},"modified":"2019-04-03T15:11:49","modified_gmt":"2019-04-03T13:11:49","slug":"starejse-sestre-obicajno-bolj-debele-kot-mlajse-sestre-razkrivamo-zakaj","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/lifestyle\/starejse-sestre-obicajno-bolj-debele-kot-mlajse-sestre-razkrivamo-zakaj\/","title":{"rendered":"Starej\u0161e sestre so obi\u010dajno bolj debele kot mlaj\u0161e sestre. Razkrivamo, zakaj …"},"content":{"rendered":"

Po tem ko so na \u0160vedskem preu\u010dili 13.406 parov sester, so strokovnjaki zaklju\u010dili, da imajo starej\u0161e sestre obi\u010dajno ve\u010dji indeks telesne mase in so bolj nagnjene k debelosti.<\/p>\n

Te sestre so spremljali od leta 1991 do leta 2009. Pri rojstvu so starej\u0161e sestre v glavnem bile nekoliko la\u017eje od mlja\u0161ih, ko pa so odrasle, so imele povpre\u010dno 2,4 odstotka vi\u0161ji indeks telesne mase.<\/p>\n

Poleg tega so ugotovili, da imajo starej\u0161e sestre 29 odstotkov ve\u010djo verjetnost kopi\u010denja prekomerne telesne te\u017ee v svojem \u017eivljenju in celo 40 odstotkov ve\u010dje tveganje za razvoj debelosti.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Obstaja nekaj teorij, zakaj je temu tako<\/h3>\n

Ena taka teorija je znanstvena, njen teoretik pa je profesor Wayne Cutfield z in\u0161tituta Liggins na univerzi Auckland. Cutfield je ugotovil, da so krvne \u017eile, ki oskrbujejo plod s hrano, nekoliko tanj\u0161e v primeru prve nose\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n

Posledi\u010dno, pravi, obstaja mo\u017enost za zmanj\u0161anje oskrbe s hranilnimi snovmi, kar pove\u010da mo\u017enost shranjevanja odve\u010dne ma\u0161\u010dobe – rezultat tega je manj u\u010dinkovit inzulin pozneje v \u017eivljenju.<\/p>\n

Drugo teorijo je razvila doktor Maria Pe\u00f1a, vodja centra za nadzor telesne te\u017ee v bolni\u0161nici Lenox Hill v New Yorku. Opazila je, da so mame nagnjene k temu, da svojega prvega otroka preve\u010d hranijo, tak\u0161ne prehrambene navade pa lahko na otroku pustijo pe\u010dat za celo \u017eivljenje.<\/p>\n

Rivalstvo med sestrami je lahko \u0161e ena teorija. Mo\u017eno je, da starej\u0161a sestra na nek na\u010din tekmuje z mlaj\u0161o sestro, tudi za hrano.<\/p>\n

Gary Sacks z univerze Deakin v Melbournu v Avstraliji pravi, da se za starej\u0161ega otroka porabi ve\u010d denarja, tudi za hrano, pi\u0161e Bright Side.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Starej\u0161e sestre imajo v svojem \u017eivljenju 29 odstotkov ve\u010djo verjetnost kopi\u010denja prekomerne telesne te\u017ee in celo 40 odstotkov ve\u010dje tveganje za razvoj debelosti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":396244,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1091],"tags":[2383,13401,1600,1538,13400],"source":[4511],"supertag":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nStarej\u0161e sestre so obi\u010dajno bolj debele kot mlaj\u0161e sestre. 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