{"id":413698,"date":"2020-01-08T13:10:24","date_gmt":"2020-01-08T12:10:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/?p=413698"},"modified":"2020-01-08T13:10:24","modified_gmt":"2020-01-08T12:10:24","slug":"2019-drugo-najbolj-vroce-leto-v-zgodovini","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/2019-drugo-najbolj-vroce-leto-v-zgodovini\/","title":{"rendered":"2019 drugo najbolj vro\u010de leto v zgodovini"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Bolj vro\u010de od lanskega leta je bilo v svetu le leto 2016, ki ga je zaznamoval izredno mo\u010den pojav El Nino, poro\u010da francoska tiskovna agencija AFP. Ta je okrepil takratno povpre\u010dno temperaturo za 0,12 stopinje Celzija.<\/p>\n

Medtem je bila povpre\u010dna temperatura leta 2019 le 0,04 stopinje Celzija pod tisto iz leta 2016.<\/p>\n

V zadnjih petih letih se je zvrstilo vseh pet najbolj vro\u010dih let v zgodovini, obdobje od 2010 do 2019 pa je bilo najbolj vro\u010de desetletje od za\u010detka meritev, so nadaljevali znanstveniki.<\/p>\n

Povpre\u010dna globalna temperatura je bila lani 0,6 stopinje Celzija nad povpre\u010djem v obdobju 1981-2010. Glede na predindustrijsko dobo se je v zadnjih petih letih Zemlja segrela za od 1,1 do 1,2 stopinje Celzija.<\/p>\n

V Evropi je bilo lansko leto medtem najbolj vro\u010de doslej. Bolj vro\u010di od povpre\u010dja so bili prav vsi letni \u010dasi, \u0161tevilne dr\u017eave so zabele\u017eile rekordno visoke temperature tako poleti kot pozimi. December lani je bil na stari celini za 3,2 stopinje Celzija toplej\u0161i od obdobja 1981-2010.<\/p>\n

Segrevanje ozra\u010dja je bilo lani najbolj izrazito na Aljaski in drugih predelih Arktike, pa tudi v predelih vzhodne in ju\u017ene Evrope, ju\u017ene Afrike in Avstralije.<\/p>\n

“Leto 2019 je bilo \u0161e eno izredno toplo leto, pravzaprav globalno gledano drugo najbolj toplo v zgodovini na\u0161ih meritev. V \u0161tevilnih posami\u010dnih mesecih so padli rekordi,” je dejal vodja programa Carlo Buontempo.<\/p>\n

“Zadnjih pet let je bilo najbolj vro\u010dih doslej, zadnje desetletje je bilo najbolj vro\u010de doslej. To so brez dvoma zaskrbljujo\u010di signali,” je opozoril direktor Copernicusa Jean-Noel Thepaut.<\/p>\n

Po podatkih programa se je lani nadaljevala tudi rast koncentracije ogljikovega dioksida v ozra\u010dju, ki je dosegla najvi\u0161jo raven doslej.<\/p>\n

S pari\u0161kim sporazumom, dose\u017eenim leta 2015 v francoski prestolnici, so se dr\u017eave sveta zavezale k omejitvi dviga globalne temperature ob\u010dutno pod dve stopinji Celzija do konca stoletja glede na predindustrijsko dobo. Zaveze, ki so jih dr\u017eave podale doslej, vodijo k zvi\u0161anju za skoraj \u0161tiri stopinje Celzija.<\/p>\n

Znanstveniki pod okriljem Zdru\u017eenih narodov so konec lanskega leta izra\u010dunali, da bi se morali za omejitev dviga temperature na 1,5 stopinje, kar velja za varnej\u0161o mejo od dveh stopinj, izpusti ogljikovega dioksida do leta 2030 vsako leto zni\u017eati za 7,6 odstotka.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Leto 2019 je bilo drugo najbolj vro\u010de v zgodovini merjenja, minulo desetletje pa je bilo najbolj vro\u010de doslej, je danes decembrske napovedi potrdil program EU za spremljanje podnebnih sprememb Copernicus. V Evropi je bilo medtem lansko leto najbolj vro\u010de doslej.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":374417,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1179],"tags":[1768,12392,4724,2149],"source":[4511],"supertag":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n2019 drugo najbolj vro\u010de leto v zgodovini<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Leto 2019 je bilo drugo najbolj vro\u010de v zgodovini merjenja, minulo desetletje pa je bilo najbolj vro\u010de doslej, je danes potrdil Copernicus.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/2019-drugo-najbolj-vroce-leto-v-zgodovini\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"2019 drugo najbolj vro\u010de leto v zgodovini\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Leto 2019 je bilo drugo najbolj vro\u010de v zgodovini merjenja, minulo desetletje pa je bilo najbolj vro\u010de doslej, je danes potrdil Copernicus.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/2019-drugo-najbolj-vroce-leto-v-zgodovini\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hudo.si\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-01-08T12:10:24+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2018\/07\/profimedia-0133315881.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1250\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"831\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"A. 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