{"id":415978,"date":"2020-02-11T15:56:16","date_gmt":"2020-02-11T14:56:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/2020\/02\/11\/pol-milijona-vrstam-zuzelk-grozi-izumrtje\/"},"modified":"2020-02-11T15:56:16","modified_gmt":"2020-02-11T14:56:16","slug":"pol-milijona-vrstam-zuzelk-grozi-izumrtje","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/lifestyle\/pol-milijona-vrstam-zuzelk-grozi-izumrtje\/","title":{"rendered":"Pol milijona vrstam \u017eu\u017eelk grozi izumrtje"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"660\" height=\"320\" src=\"image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" class=\"lazyload\" \/><figcaption>foto:Profimedia<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&#8220;Trenutna kriza izumiranja \u017eu\u017eelk je mo\u010dno skrb zbujajo\u010da,&#8221; je povedal vodja \u0161tudije, biolog iz finskega prirodoslovnega muzeja Pedro Cardoso. &#8220;Poleg tega je to, kar poznamo, samo vrh ledene gore,&#8221; je poudaril po poro\u010danju francoske tiskovne agencije AFP.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;\u010clove\u0161ke aktivnosti so krive za skoraj vse kr\u010denje in izumiranje populacije \u017eu\u017eelk,&#8221; je \u0161e poudaril. Glavna dejavnika sta kr\u010denje in degradacija habitatov, sledijo pa onesna\u017eevalci (predvsem insekticidi) ter invazivne vrste. Pomemben dejavnik so tudi podnebne spremembe.<\/p>\n<p>Zmanj\u0161evanje \u0161tevila \u010debel, mravelj, os, metuljev, hro\u0161\u010dev in drugih vrst \u017eu\u017eelk ima precej \u0161ir\u0161e posledice od njihovega izumrtja. &#8220;Z izumrtjem \u017eu\u017eelk mi izgubljamo veliko ve\u010d kot one&#8221; je dejal Cardoso. \u0160tevilne opravljajo delo, ki je nenadomestljivo, vklju\u010dno z opra\u0161evanjem in zatiranjem \u0161kodljivcev.<\/p>\n<p>Na globalni ravni so pridelki, ki jih opra\u0161ujejo \u017eu\u017eelke, vredni od 235 do 577 milijard ameri\u0161kih dolarjev letno, ka\u017eejo podatki Zdru\u017eenih narodov.<\/p>\n<p>Od \u017eu\u017eelk so odvisne tudi \u0161tevilne \u017eivali. Tako je veliko zmanj\u0161anje \u0161tevila ptic po Evropi in ZDA povezano z zmanj\u0161evanjem populacij \u017eu\u017eelk zaradi pesticidov.<\/p>\n<p>Znanstveniki ocenjujejo, da je na svetu okoli 5,5 milijona vrst \u017eu\u017eelk, pri \u010demer so jih identificirali in poimenovali zgolj pribli\u017eno petino. Na rde\u010dem seznamu ogro\u017eenih vrst Svetovne zveze za varstvo narave (IUCN) je sicer zgolj 8400 od okoli milijona poznanih vrst \u017eu\u017eelk.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Znanstveniki ocenjujejo, da kar pol milijona vrstam \u017eu\u017eelk grozi izumrtje, za kar smo odgovorni predvsem ljudje. Izumrtje pa bo imelo za \u010dlove\u0161tvo katastrofalne posledice. Vse skupaj sicer izumrtje grozi milijonu rastlinskih in \u017eivalskih vrst.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":415979,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1091],"tags":[1674,2171,1645,3711],"source":[1522,1518,1552],"supertag":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Pol milijona vrstam \u017eu\u017eelk grozi izumrtje - Hudo Slovenija<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/lifestyle\/pol-milijona-vrstam-zuzelk-grozi-izumrtje\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pol milijona vrstam \u017eu\u017eelk grozi izumrtje - Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Znanstveniki ocenjujejo, da kar pol milijona vrstam \u017eu\u017eelk grozi izumrtje, za kar smo odgovorni predvsem ljudje. 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