{"id":416479,"date":"2020-02-19T09:50:52","date_gmt":"2020-02-19T08:50:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/2020\/02\/19\/ena-sama-skatlica-cigaretov-nase-mozgane-postara-za-11-dni\/"},"modified":"2020-02-19T09:50:52","modified_gmt":"2020-02-19T08:50:52","slug":"ena-sama-skatlica-cigaretov-nase-mozgane-postara-za-11-dni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/zdrav-duh-telo\/ena-sama-skatlica-cigaretov-nase-mozgane-postara-za-11-dni\/","title":{"rendered":"Ena sama \u0161katlica cigaretov na\u0161e mo\u017egane postara za 11 dni"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"660\" height=\"320\" src=\"image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" class=\"lazyload\" \/><figcaption>foto:Profimedia<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Pitje \u017ee malo ve\u010djih koli\u010din alkohola od priporo\u010denih lahko na dolgi rok pospe\u0161i proces staranja mo\u017eganov, ka\u017ee nova \u0161tudija. Pretekle raziskave so dale podobne rezultate, a so bile opravljene na manj\u0161ih skupinah ljudi ali mi\u0161i.<\/p>\n<h2>Pitje\u00a0in kajenje starata mo\u017egane<\/h2>\n<p>Bolj pogosto ko pijete alkohol, hitreje se starajo va\u0161i mo\u017egani. To je rezultat ene najve\u010djih raziskav vpliva u\u017eivanja alkohola na mo\u017egane, ki je zajela 17.308 posnetkov mo\u017eganov ljudi v starosti med 45 in 81 let.<\/p>\n<p>Skupina znanstvenikov je ugotovila, da se za vsak gram alkohola, ki ga dnevno zau\u017eijemo, mo\u017egani postarajo za sedem dni in pol, pri \u010demer povpre\u010dna plo\u010devinka piva ali kozarec vina vsebujeta kar 14 gramov alkohola. Ljudje, ki so rekli, da so eno leto pili vsak dan, so imeli v povpre\u010dju za 0,4 leta starej\u0161e mo\u017egane od tistih, ki niso pili vsak dan.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>&#8220;Znano je, da so dolo\u010dene \u017eivljenjske navade povezane s pospe\u0161eno razgradnjo v dolo\u010denih predelih mo\u017eganov,&#8221; so zapisali znanstveniki. Kako kajenje in u\u017eivanje alkohola kot tudi genetski faktorji vplivajo na staranje struktur v celotnih mo\u017eganih, pa je bilo doslej \u0161e precej neznano. Zato so s pomo\u010djo umetne inteligence primerjali posnetke celotnih mo\u017eganov s podatki o pogostosti pitja in kajenja testnih oseb.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Kajenje pa je imelo \u0161e bolj uni\u010dujo\u010d u\u010dinek na zdravje\u00a0mo\u017eganov. Vsako leto, v katerem oseba pokadi \u0161katlico cigaret dnevno, se mo\u017egani postarajo za dodatnega 0,03 leta, torej za enajst dni.<\/p>\n<p>Rezultate raziskave so objavili na spletni strani znanstvene revije Scientific Reports. &#8220;Na\u0161a analiza pogostosti u\u017eivanja alkohola in relativne starosti mo\u017eganov dokazuje, da imajo osebe, ki vsak dan ali skoraj vsak dan pijejo alkohol, vi\u0161jo relativno starost mo\u017eganov v primerjavi s tistimi, ki pijejo manj pogosto,&#8221; so zapisali. Podobno velja za kadilce.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Znanstveniki so odkrili povezavo med vsakodnevnim kajenjem cigaret, u\u017eivanjem alkohola in staranjem mo\u017eganov.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":416480,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1697,1547,1538,1645],"source":[1549,1518],"supertag":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Ena sama \u0161katlica cigaretov na\u0161e mo\u017egane postara za 11 dni - Hudo Slovenija<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/zdrav-duh-telo\/ena-sama-skatlica-cigaretov-nase-mozgane-postara-za-11-dni\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ena sama \u0161katlica cigaretov na\u0161e mo\u017egane postara za 11 dni - 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