{"id":423070,"date":"2020-05-14T07:11:10","date_gmt":"2020-05-14T05:11:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/2020\/05\/14\/znanstvenik-naslednja-pandemija-bi-lahko-prisla-iz-amazonije\/"},"modified":"2020-05-14T07:11:10","modified_gmt":"2020-05-14T05:11:10","slug":"znanstvenik-naslednja-pandemija-bi-lahko-prisla-iz-amazonije","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/lifestyle\/znanstvenik-naslednja-pandemija-bi-lahko-prisla-iz-amazonije\/","title":{"rendered":"Znanstvenik: Naslednja pandemija bi lahko pri\u0161la iz Amazonije"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"660\" height=\"320\" src=\"image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" class=\"lazyload\" \/><figcaption>foto:Profimedia<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Znanstveniki opozarjajo, da urbanizacija obmo\u010dij, na katerih je bila neko\u010d divjina, prispeva k pojavu zoonoz &#8211; bolezni, ki se prena\u0161ajo z \u017eivali na \u010dloveka.<\/p>\n<p>Med njimi je tudi covid-19, ki ga povzro\u010da novi koronavirus, za katerega znanstveniki domnevajo, da se je pojavil pri netopirjih in nato prenesel na ljudi v kitajski provinci Hubei, kjer poteka hitra urbanizacija.<\/p>\n<p>Lapola, ki preu\u010duje, kako dejavnosti \u010dloveka preoblikujejo bodo\u010de ekosisteme tropskih gozdov, meni, da tak\u0161ni procesi potekajo tudi v Amazoniji. &#8220;Amazonija je velik zbiralnik virusov,&#8221; je dejal za francosko tiskovno agencijo AFP. Po njegovem mnenju je bolje, da ne preizku\u0161amo sre\u010de.<\/p>\n<p>Najve\u010dji pragozd na svetu izginja skrb zbujajo\u010de hitro. Lani se je v Braziliji kr\u010denje pove\u010dalo za 85 odstotkov na ve\u010d kot 10.000 kvadratnih kilometrov, kar je za pol povr\u0161ine Slovenije.<\/p>\n<p>To se nadaljuje tudi letos. Od januarja do aprila je izginilo 1200 kvadratnih kilometrov pragozda, kar je nov rekord za prve \u0161tiri mesece leta, ka\u017eejo podatki satelitskih posnetkov brazilskega nacionalnega in\u0161tituta za raziskave vesolja INPE.<\/p>\n<p>To je slaba novica, ne samo za planet, temve\u010d tudi za zdravje ljudi, je dejal Lapola, ki dela na univerzi v Campinasu.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Ko ustvari\u0161 ekolo\u0161ko neravnovesje, lahko virus sko\u010di&#8221; z \u017eivali na ljudi, je dejal. Podoben scenarij se je zgodil pri hivu, eboli in dengi &#8211; &#8220;vsi virusi so se pojavili ali \u0161irili v velikem obsegu zaradi ekolo\u0161kih neravnovesij&#8221;, je poudaril.<\/p>\n<p>Do zdaj se je ve\u010dina tak\u0161nih izbruhov zgostila v ju\u017eni Aziji in Afriki, pogosto so bili povezani z dolo\u010denimi vrstami netopirjev.<\/p>\n<p>Amazonija bi lahko zaradi izredne biolo\u0161ke raznovrstnosti postala &#8220;najve\u010dji svetovni bazen koronavirusov&#8221;, je opozoril brazilski znanstvenik. &#8220;To je \u0161e en razlog, zakaj amazonskega pragozda ne bi smeli izkori\u0161\u010dati neracionalno, tako kot ga zdaj,&#8221; je dodal.<\/p>\n<p>Brazilski predsednik Jair Bolsonaro, ki ne verjame v podnebne spremembe, \u017eeli odpreti zavarovana obmo\u010dja domorodnih prebivalcev za rudarjenje in kmetijstvo, a je ta teden na presene\u010denje mnogih poslal vojsko, da bi prepre\u010dila kr\u010denje amazonskega pragozda.<\/p>\n<p>Lapola sicer pravi, da bi bilo bolje, da bi vlada okrepila obstoje\u010do okoljsko agencijo Ibama, ki jo je pod Bolsonarom doletelo kadrovsko in finan\u010dno kr\u010denje.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Upam, da bomo pod naslednjo administracijo posvetili ve\u010d pozornosti za\u0161\u010diti najve\u010dje biolo\u0161kega zaklada na svetu,&#8221; je dejal brazilski ekolog. &#8220;Moramo ponovno odkriti odnos med na\u0161o dru\u017ebo in pragozdom,&#8221; je dodal in opozoril, da se bomo morali v nasprotnem primeru soo\u010diti z novimi izbruhi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Brazilski ekolog David Lapola je opozoril, da bi naslednja pandemija lahko izbruhnila v amazonskem pragozdu. Ljudje namre\u010d zaradi obse\u017enega kr\u010denja gozda vse bolj posegajo v \u017eivljenjski prostor \u017eivali, iz kateri verjetno izvira tudi novi koronavirus.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":423071,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1091],"tags":[9404,6026,1645],"source":[1522,1518,1552],"supertag":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Znanstvenik: Naslednja pandemija bi lahko pri\u0161la iz Amazonije - Hudo Slovenija<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/lifestyle\/znanstvenik-naslednja-pandemija-bi-lahko-prisla-iz-amazonije\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Znanstvenik: Naslednja pandemija bi lahko pri\u0161la iz Amazonije - Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Brazilski ekolog David Lapola je opozoril, da bi naslednja pandemija lahko izbruhnila v amazonskem pragozdu. Ljudje namre\u010d zaradi obse\u017enega kr\u010denja gozda vse bolj posegajo v \u017eivljenjski prostor \u017eivali, iz kateri verjetno izvira tudi novi koronavirus.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/lifestyle\/znanstvenik-naslednja-pandemija-bi-lahko-prisla-iz-amazonije\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hudo.si\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-05-14T05:11:10+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/05\/profimedia-0034914063.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1250\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"835\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"hudo\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@hudo_si\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@hudo_si\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"hudo\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minuti\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/lifestyle\/znanstvenik-naslednja-pandemija-bi-lahko-prisla-iz-amazonije\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/lifestyle\/znanstvenik-naslednja-pandemija-bi-lahko-prisla-iz-amazonije\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"hudo\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/#\/schema\/person\/601cf3379633985b20f7e50f2bb47707\"},\"headline\":\"Znanstvenik: Naslednja pandemija bi lahko pri\u0161la iz Amazonije\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-05-14T05:11:10+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-05-14T05:11:10+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/lifestyle\/znanstvenik-naslednja-pandemija-bi-lahko-prisla-iz-amazonije\/\"},\"wordCount\":426,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/#organization\"},\"keywords\":[\"amazonski pragozd\",\"epidemija\",\"znanstvene zanimivosti\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Lifestyle\"],\"inLanguage\":\"sl-SI\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/lifestyle\/znanstvenik-naslednja-pandemija-bi-lahko-prisla-iz-amazonije\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/lifestyle\/znanstvenik-naslednja-pandemija-bi-lahko-prisla-iz-amazonije\/\",\"name\":\"Znanstvenik: Naslednja pandemija bi lahko pri\u0161la iz Amazonije - 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