{"id":425696,"date":"2020-06-19T08:33:33","date_gmt":"2020-06-19T06:33:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/2020\/06\/19\/v-tropskih-gozdovih-srilanke-so-arheologi-odkrili-najstarejse-dokaze-o-rabi-lokov-in-puscic-izven-afrike\/"},"modified":"2020-06-19T08:33:33","modified_gmt":"2020-06-19T06:33:33","slug":"v-tropskih-gozdovih-srilanke-so-arheologi-odkrili-najstarejse-dokaze-o-rabi-lokov-in-puscic-izven-afrike","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/lifestyle\/v-tropskih-gozdovih-srilanke-so-arheologi-odkrili-najstarejse-dokaze-o-rabi-lokov-in-puscic-izven-afrike\/","title":{"rendered":"V tropskih gozdovih \u0160rilanke so arheologi odkrili najstarej\u0161e dokaze o rabi lokov in pu\u0161\u010dic izven Afrike"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"660\" height=\"320\" src=\"image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" class=\"lazyload\" \/><figcaption>Foto: Profimedia<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&#8220;Po\u0161kodbe na konicah pri\u010dajo o mo\u010dnem udarcu, ne\u010dem, kar se obi\u010dajno zgodi s konicami med lovom,&#8221; je najdbo pokomentirala Michelle Langley z univerze Griffith v Brisbaneu. Najdba je \u0161e precej starej\u0161a od podobnih najdb v jugovzhodni Aziji, kjer so bile konice stare okrog 32.000 let in so veljale za doslej najstarej\u0161e dokaze o lovu z lokom izven Afrike.<\/p>\n<p>Najstarej\u0161e najdbe iz Afrike so stare kar 64.000 let, pa razlaga sodelavec v projektu Patrick Roberts z in\u0161tituta Max Planck v Jeni. Ta dodaja, da je pri najnovej\u0161i najdbi zanimivo, da izvira iz tropskega gozda, ne pa iz bolj odprte pokrajine, npr. savane. &#8220;To je dokaz, zakaj je bila \u010dlove\u0161ka vrsta tako uspe\u0161na v razvoju. V vseh okoljih lahko \u017eivi in razmeram prilagaja tehni\u010dne izume,&#8221; pravi Roberts.<\/p>\n<p>Kot sta v strokovni reviji Science Advances zapisala avtorja, so takratni prebivalci \u0160rilanke z loki in pu\u0161\u010dicami verjetno lovili primate in glodavce. In morda je prav lov z lokom tisto, kar je sodobnega \u010dloveka razlikovalo od svojih najbli\u017ejih sorodnikov, denimo neandertalcev. Prav tovrstni lov namre\u010d zahteva sposobnost abstraktnega razmi\u0161ljanja, saj je potrebna raba dveh predmetov hkrati.<\/p>\n<p>V jami Fa Hien Lena so arheologi odkrili tudi dokaze za izdelavo biserov in orodja za ribolov ter dokaze o izdelavi blaga, verjetno za izdelavo obla\u010dil in mre\u017e. &#8220;Doslej je prevladovala domneva, da so ljudje v pradavnini obla\u010dila izdelovali za za\u0161\u010dito pred mrazom, tovrstne najdbe pa pri\u010dajo o tem, da so jih morda \u017ee takrat uporabljali tudi kot za\u0161\u010dito pred piki insektov,&#8221; \u0161e pi\u0161e Roberts.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>V jami Fa Hien Lena na jugozahodu dr\u017eave so odkrili konice pu\u0161\u010dic iz \u017eivalskih kosti, stare 40.000 do 45.000 let, poro\u010da nem\u0161ka tiskovna agencija dpa.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":425697,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1091],"tags":[4266,16576,5229],"source":[1522,1518,1552],"supertag":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.3 - 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