{"id":428290,"date":"2020-07-23T09:44:05","date_gmt":"2020-07-23T07:44:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/?p=428290"},"modified":"2020-07-23T09:44:05","modified_gmt":"2020-07-23T07:44:05","slug":"kanadsko-sodisce-je-v-prelomni-sodbi-odlocilo-da-zda-niso-varna-drzava-za-begunce","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/kanadsko-sodisce-je-v-prelomni-sodbi-odlocilo-da-zda-niso-varna-drzava-za-begunce\/","title":{"rendered":"Kanadsko sodi\u0161\u010de je v prelomni sodbi odlo\u010dilo, da ZDA niso varna dr\u017eava za begunce"},"content":{"rendered":"

Razsodba sodi\u0161\u010da velja za veliko zmago kanadskih aktivistov za pravice migrantov. Na sodi\u0161\u010de so se obrnili odvetniki beguncev, ki so jih zavrnili na kanadski meji v skladu s sporazumom. Trdili so, da ZDA niso varna dr\u017eava za prosilce za azil.<\/p>\n

Kanadska sodnica Ann Marie McDonald je sedaj razsodila, da je dogovor protiustaven, saj obstaja mo\u017enost, da ZDA migrante po\u0161ljejo v zapor. Kot je \u0161e razsodila, dogovor pomeni kr\u0161itev kanadske listine pravic in svobo\u0161\u010din, ki kanadski vladi prepoveduje, da bi se vme\u0161avala v pravico do \u017eivljenja, svobode in varnosti. Razsodba sodi\u0161\u010da velja za veliko zmago kanadskih aktivistov za pravice migrantov.<\/p>\n

Sodnica je sicer razsodbo zadr\u017eala za \u0161est mesecev, da omogo\u010di odgovor kanadskega parlamenta in ameri\u0161kega kongresa. Prav tako je na razsodbo \u0161e mogo\u010da prito\u017eba. Ameri\u0161ke migracijske oblasti se na razsodbo \u0161e niso odzvale.<\/p>\n

8891 kilometrov dolga meja med ZDA in Kanado je najdalj\u0161a meja med dr\u017eavama na svetu. STCA naj bi pripomogel k bolj\u0161i obravnavi begunskih pro\u0161enj ter prepre\u010deval t. i. kupovanje azila med dr\u017eavama. Hkrati je po navedbah kanadske vlade pove\u010dal nezakonite prestope prosilcev za azil, ki se \u017eelijo s tem izogniti, da bi jih zavrnili na uradnih prehodih meje.<\/p>\n

Od leta 2017, ko je predsednik ZDA Donald Trump obljubil zajezitev migracij, je na tak na\u010din v Kanado vstopilo okoli 58.000 oseb, ki so zaprosile za subsidiarno za\u0161\u010dito. Kanada je obravnaval njihove pro\u0161nje do za\u010detka pandemije covida-19, nato je napovedala, da jih bo zavra\u010dala. V Kanadi so se ob tem pojavili pozivi, naj dr\u017eava prekli\u010de ali na novo izpogaja dogovor z ZDA.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kanadsko zvezno sodi\u0161\u010de je v sredo razsodilo, da dogovor o pravici do azila med Kanado in ZDA ni veljaven, ker ZDA beguncem kr\u0161ijo \u010dlovekove pravice. Dogovor o varni tretji dr\u017eavi (STCA) med ZDA in Kanado iz leta 2004 beguncem omogo\u010da, da zaprosijo za mednarodno za\u0161\u010dito v prvi varni dr\u017eavi, v katero vstopijo, poro\u010da na spletni strani britanski BBC.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":428291,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1179],"tags":[1606,4144,15851,1997,1682],"source":[4511],"supertag":[6103],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nKanadsko sodi\u0161\u010de je v prelomni sodbi odlo\u010dilo, da ZDA niso varna dr\u017eava za begunce - Hudo Slovenija<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/kanadsko-sodisce-je-v-prelomni-sodbi-odlocilo-da-zda-niso-varna-drzava-za-begunce\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kanadsko sodi\u0161\u010de je v prelomni sodbi odlo\u010dilo, da ZDA niso varna dr\u017eava za begunce - Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Kanadsko zvezno sodi\u0161\u010de je v sredo razsodilo, da dogovor o pravici do azila med Kanado in ZDA ni veljaven, ker ZDA beguncem kr\u0161ijo \u010dlovekove pravice. Dogovor o varni tretji dr\u017eavi (STCA) med ZDA in Kanado iz leta 2004 beguncem omogo\u010da, da zaprosijo za mednarodno za\u0161\u010dito v prvi varni dr\u017eavi, v katero vstopijo, poro\u010da na spletni strani britanski BBC.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/kanadsko-sodisce-je-v-prelomni-sodbi-odlocilo-da-zda-niso-varna-drzava-za-begunce\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hudo.si\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-07-23T07:44:05+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/profimedia-0525935910.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1250\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"733\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"A. P., STA\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@hudo_si\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@hudo_si\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"A. P., STA\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minuta\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/kanadsko-sodisce-je-v-prelomni-sodbi-odlocilo-da-zda-niso-varna-drzava-za-begunce\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/kanadsko-sodisce-je-v-prelomni-sodbi-odlocilo-da-zda-niso-varna-drzava-za-begunce\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"A. 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