{"id":428977,"date":"2020-07-30T12:02:30","date_gmt":"2020-07-30T10:02:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/2020\/07\/30\/nasa-proti-marsu-izstrelila-rover-ki-bo-prouceval-povrsje-planeta\/"},"modified":"2020-07-30T12:02:30","modified_gmt":"2020-07-30T10:02:30","slug":"nasa-proti-marsu-izstrelila-rover-ki-bo-prouceval-povrsje-planeta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/lifestyle\/nasa-proti-marsu-izstrelila-rover-ki-bo-prouceval-povrsje-planeta\/","title":{"rendered":"Nasa proti Marsu izstrelila rover, ki bo prou\u010deval povr\u0161je planeta"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"660\" height=\"320\" src=\"image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" class=\"lazyload\" \/><figcaption>foto:Profimedia<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Rover so izstrelili okoli 13.50 po srednjeevropskem \u010dasu na raketi atlas V z izstreli\u0161\u010da v Cape Canaveralu na Floridi. Pristal bo predvidoma februarja prihodnje leto na obmo\u010dju kraterja Jezero, ki je poimenovan po kraju v Bosni in Hercegovini, poro\u010dajo tuje tiskovne agencije.<\/p>\n<p>Nasin najkompleksnej\u0161i rover doslej, ki je vreden 2,5 milijarde dolarjev, bo na Rde\u010dem planetu iskal morebitne znake mikrobnega \u017eivljenja. Preu\u010deval bo tudi atmosfero in podnebje planeta ter njegovo geologijo. Poleg tega bo zbiral vzorce zemljine in kamnin.<\/p>\n<p>Na vozilu je sedem znanstvenih instrumentov, dva mikrofona, 23 kamer, laser in tudi manj\u0161i brezpilotni helikopter. Ta bo po besedah slovenskega astrofizika Jureta Japlja ob\u010dasno skeniral povr\u0161je na Marsu in pomagal znanstvenikom pri tem, kam poslati rover.<\/p>\n<p>\u017delijo pa s tem predvsem testirati tehnologijo. Atmosfera je namre\u010d zelo tanka, kar pomeni, da so pogoji povsem druga\u010dni kot na Zemlji. \u017delijo preveriti, kako bi tak\u0161no brezpilotno letalo delovalo na Marsu, je za STA dejal raziskovalec na univerzi v Amsterdamu.<\/p>\n<p>Ameri\u0161ka odprava z roverjem Vztrajnost je del vesoljskega programa Artemis, katerega cilj je, da bi \u010dlovek do leta 2024 znova pristal na Luni, do leta 2028 pa bi vzpostavili stalno prisotnost ljudi na njej. To bi bila stopnica na poti \u010dloveka na Mars.<\/p>\n<p>Pretekli teden sta sicer svoji odpravi proti Marsu poslala \u017ee Kitajska in Zdru\u017eeni arabski emirati. V tem obdobju sta namre\u010d Zemlja in Mars relativno blizu. Trenutno je razdalja med njima okoli 100 milijonov kilometrov. Najmanj\u0161a razdalja med Zemljo in Rde\u010dim planetom bo sicer septembra, in sicer 60 milijonov kilometrov. \u010cez pribli\u017eno \u0161est mesecev, ko bodo odprave prispele do Marsa, pa bo ta razdalja 200 milijonov kilometrov, je pojasnil Japelj.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ameri\u0161ka vesoljska agencija Nasa je danes z izstreli\u0161\u010da v Cape Canaveralu proti Marsu izstrelila rover Perseverance oziroma Vztrajnost, ki bo na planetu predvidoma pristal februarja prihodnje leto. 1040 kilogramov te\u017eko vozilo bo iskalo morebitne znake \u017eivljenja na Marsu ter prou\u010devalo njegovo atmosfero in geologijo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":428978,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1091],"tags":[6755,4195,2023,1682,1645],"source":[1522,1518,1527],"supertag":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.3 - 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