{"id":441239,"date":"2020-12-29T15:50:14","date_gmt":"2020-12-29T14:50:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/?p=441239"},"modified":"2020-12-29T15:50:14","modified_gmt":"2020-12-29T14:50:14","slug":"pozor-v-stevilnih-citrusih-predvsem-tistih-iz-turcije-odkrili-presezene-mejne-vrednosti-pesticidov-ki-so-sicer-prepovedani","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/pozor-v-stevilnih-citrusih-predvsem-tistih-iz-turcije-odkrili-presezene-mejne-vrednosti-pesticidov-ki-so-sicer-prepovedani\/","title":{"rendered":"Pozor: V \u0161tevilnih citrusih, predvsem tistih iz Tur\u010dije, odkrili prese\u017eene mejne vrednosti pesticidov, ki so sicer prepovedani"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kot so na Nacionalnem in\u0161titutu za javno zdravje (NIJZ) objavili na svojih spletnih straneh, je uprava za varno hrano preseganje mejnih vrednosti ugotovila v sredo z analizo \u017eivil v okviru uradnega nadzora ter prek sistema hitrega obve\u0161\u010danja za hrano in krmo RASFF (Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed).<\/p>\n

Klorpirifos in klorpirifos-metil se uporabljata kot insekticid in akaricid, saj sodita med organofosforne pesticide, ki zavrejo delovanje encima acetilholinesteraza. Ta encim sodeluje pri prena\u0161anju \u017eiv\u010dnih signalov.<\/p>\n

Med zadnjo presojo varnosti uporabe klorpirifosa in klorpirifos metila je bilo namre\u010d ugotovljeno, da genotoksi\u010dnega delovanja (to je \u0161kodljivega delovanja na genetski material) teh dveh snovi ni mo\u017eno izklju\u010diti. Poleg tega sta v \u0161tudijah na poskusnih \u017eivalih vplivali na razvoj \u017eiv\u010devja, kar ka\u017eejo tudi rezultati epidemiolo\u0161kih raziskav na izpostavljenih ljudeh.<\/p>\n

Dolo\u010ditev referen\u010dnih oz. varnih odmerkov za klorpirifos in klorpirifos-metil ni mo\u017ena zaradi nepojasnjenega genotoksi\u010dnega delovanja snovi. Posledi\u010dno tudi ni mo\u017eno kvantitativno oceniti tveganja, ki ga za zdravje potro\u0161nikov, uporabnikov, delavcev in naklju\u010dno prisotnih oseb predstavlja njuna uporaba. Zaradi teh in nekaterih drugih razlogov je uporaba klorpirifosa in klorpirifos-metila od februarja letos v EU prepovedana.<\/p>\n

Najve\u010dja vrednost ostankov klorpirifosa in klorpirifos-metila je v uniji zakonsko postavljena na 0,01 miligrama na kilogram \u017eivila, kar je enako meji analitskega dolo\u010danja snovi. \u017divila, v katerih je najve\u010dja zakonsko dovoljena vrednost ostankov teh dveh pesticidov prese\u017eena, ne smejo biti na tr\u017ei\u0161\u010du, so \u0161e pojasnili na NIJZ.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Uprava za varno hrano, veterinarstvo in varstvo rastlin je ugotovila, da dolo\u010dene po\u0161iljke pridelkov presegajo dovoljene mejne vrednosti ostankov pesticidov klorpirifos in klorpirifos-metil. Najvi\u0161je ostanke omenjenih aktivnih snovi so ugotovili v citrusih iz Tur\u010dije. Uporaba teh pesticidov je od februarja v EU prepovedana.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":180286,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1179],"tags":[17914,5670,1595,8789],"source":[4511],"supertag":[5675],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nPozor: V \u0161tevilnih citrusih, predvsem tistih iz Tur\u010dije, odkrili prese\u017eene mejne vrednosti pesticidov, ki so sicer prepovedani - Hudo Slovenija<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/pozor-v-stevilnih-citrusih-predvsem-tistih-iz-turcije-odkrili-presezene-mejne-vrednosti-pesticidov-ki-so-sicer-prepovedani\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pozor: V \u0161tevilnih citrusih, predvsem tistih iz Tur\u010dije, odkrili prese\u017eene mejne vrednosti pesticidov, ki so sicer prepovedani - Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Uprava za varno hrano, veterinarstvo in varstvo rastlin je ugotovila, da dolo\u010dene po\u0161iljke pridelkov presegajo dovoljene mejne vrednosti ostankov pesticidov klorpirifos in klorpirifos-metil. 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