{"id":449111,"date":"2021-04-07T16:56:46","date_gmt":"2021-04-07T14:56:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/?p=449111"},"modified":"2021-04-07T16:56:46","modified_gmt":"2021-04-07T14:56:46","slug":"nekoc-iztrebljeni-bober-se-vraca-v-slovenijo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/slovenija\/nekoc-iztrebljeni-bober-se-vraca-v-slovenijo\/","title":{"rendered":"Neko\u010d iztrebljeni bober se vra\u010da v Slovenijo"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bobra prepoznamo po plo\u0161\u010datem repu, plavalni ko\u017eici in velikih oran\u017enih sekalcih. Raz\u0161irjen je po vsej Evropi ob re\u010dnih dolinah, jezerih, mo\u010dvirjih. Od prvega podatka v pore\u010dju reke Krke po izumrtju v 18. stoletju ga je danes mogo\u010de najti skoraj po vsej Sloveniji. Trenutno so podatki iz rek in pritokov Krke, Sotle, Drave, Mure, Save, Dravinje, …<\/p>\n

Bober je rastlinojed. Prehranjuje se z zeli\u0161\u010di in vodnimi rastlinami, v zimskih mesecih objeda debla dreves. Njegov dom je brlog, sestavljen iz ve\u010d sob, ki si ga izkoplje v bre\u017eino struge. Od vode se le redko oddalji za ve\u010d kot 50 metrov.<\/p>\n

V naravi je bober klju\u010dna vrsta, ki s svojo dejavnostjo vzdr\u017euje in uravnava vodotoke, zvi\u0161uje podtalnico, z jezovi bla\u017ei hitrost vode in oblikuje mokri\u0161\u010da. Z aktivnostmi ustvarja \u0161tevilna raznolika \u017eivljenjska okolja, primerna ve\u010djemu spektru \u017eivali.<\/p>\n

Zavarovana vrsta pa je tudi bober, tako kot tudi njegov \u017eivljenjski prostor. Ker z jezom dvigne raven vode v vodotoku ter tako skrije vhod v brlog, je jez struktura, ki se je v naravi ne sme odstranjevati, opozarjajo na zavodu.<\/p>\n

V poletno-jesenskem \u010dasu bobri objedajo polj\u0161\u010dine v obvodnem pasu polj, \u010de so ta preblizu vodotokov, z gradnjo jezov povzro\u010dajo poplave na obvodnih zemlji\u0161\u010dih gorvodno od jezu, s spodkopavanjem bre\u017ein in gradnjo ve\u010d metrskih kanalov v notranjost kmetijske povr\u0161ine pa povzro\u010dajo ugrezanje te\u017eke mehanizacije. Ker gre za zavarovano \u017eival, je mogo\u010de za \u0161kodo terjati od\u0161kodnino.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V aprilu, natan\u010dneje 7. aprila, obele\u017eujemo dan bobrov, ko po vsem svetu potekajo delavnice o teh \u017eivalih in njihovi vlogi v ekosistemu. Na obmo\u010dju Slovenije je bil bober v preteklosti iztrebljen, zdaj pa se nanj po\u010dasi ponovno privajamo. Je zavarovana vrsta, opozarjajo na Zavodu RS za varstvo narave.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":449112,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18201],"tags":[16896,1595],"source":[4511],"supertag":[5675],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nNeko\u010d iztrebljeni bober se vra\u010da v Slovenijo - Hudo Slovenija<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/slovenija\/nekoc-iztrebljeni-bober-se-vraca-v-slovenijo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Neko\u010d iztrebljeni bober se vra\u010da v Slovenijo - Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"V aprilu, natan\u010dneje 7. aprila, obele\u017eujemo dan bobrov, ko po vsem svetu potekajo delavnice o teh \u017eivalih in njihovi vlogi v ekosistemu. Na obmo\u010dju Slovenije je bil bober v preteklosti iztrebljen, zdaj pa se nanj po\u010dasi ponovno privajamo. Je zavarovana vrsta, opozarjajo na Zavodu RS za varstvo narave.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/slovenija\/nekoc-iztrebljeni-bober-se-vraca-v-slovenijo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hudo.si\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-04-07T14:56:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/04\/profimedia-0295098832.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1250\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"833\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"A. G., STA\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@hudo_si\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@hudo_si\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"A. G., STA\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minuta\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/slovenija\/nekoc-iztrebljeni-bober-se-vraca-v-slovenijo\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/slovenija\/nekoc-iztrebljeni-bober-se-vraca-v-slovenijo\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"A. 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