{"id":458152,"date":"2021-09-22T08:13:08","date_gmt":"2021-09-22T06:13:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/?p=458152"},"modified":"2021-09-22T08:13:08","modified_gmt":"2021-09-22T06:13:08","slug":"pozresnost-farmacevtskih-druzb-samo-se-poglablja-globalno-krizo-zaradi-pandemije","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/svet\/pozresnost-farmacevtskih-druzb-samo-se-poglablja-globalno-krizo-zaradi-pandemije\/","title":{"rendered":"Po\u017ere\u0161nost farmacevtskih dru\u017eb samo \u0161e poglablja globalno krizo zaradi pandemije"},"content":{"rendered":"

Podjetja AstraZeneca, Pfizer, BioNTech, Johnson & Johnson, Moderna in Novavax zavra\u010dajo sodelovanje v pobudah za pove\u010danje svetovnih zalog cepiv z deljenjem znanja in tehnologij. Poleg tega nasprotujejo predlogom za za\u010dasno odpravo pravic intelektualne lastnine, v poro\u010dilu z naslovom Dvojni odmerek neenakosti: farmacevtska podjetja in kriza cepiv proti covidu-19 opozarja AI.<\/p>\n

“Cepljenje sveta je na\u0161a edina pot iz te krize. To bi moral biti \u010das, da se podjetja, ki so tako hitro razvila cepiva, pozdravlja kot junake. Namesto tega je, na njihovo sramoto in na\u0161o skupno \u017ealost, namerno blokiranje prenosa znanja (…) ter njihovo usmerjanje in poslovanje v korist bogatih dr\u017eav ustvarilo popolnoma predvidljivo in popolnoma uni\u010dujo\u010de pomanjkanje cepiva za mnoge druge,” je opozorila generalna sekretarka AI Agnes Callamard.<\/p>\n

Od 5,76 milijarde porabljenih odmerkov po vsem svetu so jih le 0,3 odstotka razdelili v dr\u017eavah z nizkimi dohodki. Ve\u010d kot 79 odstotkov pa so jih porabili v dr\u017eavah s srednje visokimi in visokimi dohodki, navaja AI.<\/p>\n

Kljub pozivom, naj dajo prednost mednarodni pobudi za pravi\u010dno porazdelitev cepiv Covax, so nekatera od omenjenih podjetij nadaljevala pove\u010devanje zalog cepiv za dr\u017eave, za katere je znano, da jih kopi\u010dijo.<\/p>\n

Amnesty International dr\u017eave in farmacevtska podjetja 100 dni pred koncem leta poziva, naj do takrat dr\u017eavam z nizkimi in srednje nizkimi dohodki dostavijo dve milijardi odmerkov cepiv. V okviru kampanje z imenom “100 dni do konca: dve milijardi cepiv zdaj” zahtevajo, da se do konca leta dose\u017ee cilj Svetovne zdravstvene organizacije (WHO) cepljenja 40 odstotkov prebivalcev dr\u017eav z nizkimi in srednje nizkimi dohodki.<\/p>\n

Dr\u017eave pozivajo, da porazdelijo ve\u010d sto milijonov odmerkov prese\u017enih odmerkov cepiva. Proizvajalce cepiv pa, naj zagotovijo, da bo najmanj 50 odstotkov proizvedenih cepiv \u0161lo tem dr\u017eavam.<\/p>\n

Na pro\u0161njo za odziv se je pred objavo poro\u010dila odzvalo pet podjetij, le Novavax se ni. Priznala so, da je pravi\u010dna razdelitev cepiv, predvsem dr\u017eavam z nizkimi dohodki, klju\u010dnega pomena. Vendar pa podjetja niso izpolnila teh prizadevanj in svoje odgovornosti na podro\u010dju \u010dlovekovih pravic, so zapisali v AI.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vodilna farmacevtska podjetja, ki so na \u010delu cepljenja proti covidu-19, spodbujajo krizo \u010dlovekovih pravic brez primere, v danes objavljenem poro\u010dilu opozarja Amnesty International (AI). Krizo spodbujajo z zavra\u010danjem tega, da bi se odpovedala pravicam intelektualne lastnine. Poleg tega ve\u010dina ne daje prednosti dobavi cepiv revnej\u0161im dr\u017eavam.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":458153,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18202],"tags":[8466],"source":[4511],"supertag":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nPo\u017ere\u0161nost farmacevtskih dru\u017eb samo \u0161e poglablja globalno krizo zaradi pandemije - Hudo Slovenija<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/aktualno\/svet\/pozresnost-farmacevtskih-druzb-samo-se-poglablja-globalno-krizo-zaradi-pandemije\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Po\u017ere\u0161nost farmacevtskih dru\u017eb samo \u0161e poglablja globalno krizo zaradi pandemije - Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Vodilna farmacevtska podjetja, ki so na \u010delu cepljenja proti covidu-19, spodbujajo krizo \u010dlovekovih pravic brez primere, v danes objavljenem poro\u010dilu opozarja Amnesty International (AI). 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