{"id":472291,"date":"2022-09-05T09:54:39","date_gmt":"2022-09-05T07:54:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/?p=472291"},"modified":"2022-09-05T09:54:39","modified_gmt":"2022-09-05T07:54:39","slug":"v-sloveniji-bi-morali-na-vse-mozne-nacine-zadrzevati-vodo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/znanost-tehnika\/v-sloveniji-bi-morali-na-vse-mozne-nacine-zadrzevati-vodo\/","title":{"rendered":"V Sloveniji bi morali na vse mo\u017ene na\u010dine zadr\u017eevati vodo"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vodo moramo zadr\u017eevati na vse mo\u017ene na\u010dine, da se varujemo pred poplavami in da jo imamo vedno dovolj na razpolago, so poudarili in predlagali vzpostavitev mno\u017eice malih zajezitev, s katerimi bi obrzdali hudourni\u0161ke poplave, in nekaj velikih zajezitev, s katerimi bi lahko zagotovili dovolj vode kmetijstvu, s tem pa bi pridobila tudi energetika.<\/p>\n

Padavin ima Slovenija dovolj, ni pa po njihovem dobro, da ta voda prete\u017eno odteka proti \u010crnemu morju in Jadranu. Ker le\u017ei dr\u017eava prete\u017eno v povirju rek, se ve\u010dinoma sre\u010duje s hudourni\u0161kimi poplavami, razen na kra\u0161kih rekah ter Dravi in Muri, kjer lahko poplave trajajo ve\u010d dni. V dr\u017eavi so vse pogostej\u0161e ob\u010dasne in obmo\u010dno omejene su\u0161e, so nanizali.<\/p>\n

Zato bi potrebovali zadr\u017eevalnike, pa tudi cevovode v bolj su\u0161na obmo\u010dja. Kot so navedli, sta v Sloveniji velika naravna zadr\u017eevalnika le Blejsko in Bohinjsko jezero, povr\u0161inska naravna zadr\u017eevalnika sta \u0161e sneg po hribih in namo\u010dena tla, podzemni pa so jame in razpoke v kra\u0161kem svetu ter podtalnica v re\u010dnih naplavinah.<\/p>\n

Med velikimi umetnimi zadr\u017eevalniki so na\u0161teli akumulacije in jezove v elektrarnah na Dravi, Savi in So\u010di. Navedli so tudi Gradi\u0161ko jezero, katerega namen je zmanj\u0161ati popravno ogro\u017eenost avtoceste Ljubljana-Maribor, in jezero Mola za uravnavanje vodostaja reke Reke v su\u0161nih mesecih. “A na splo\u0161no je velikih zadr\u017eevalnikov premalo,” so ocenili.<\/p>\n

Za za\u0161\u010dito pred hudourni\u0161kimi poplavami bi bili po njihovem u\u010dinkoviti sonaravno upravljanje z gozdovi in podrastjo ter mno\u017eica manj\u0161ih zadr\u017eevalnikov. “Vse vrste zadr\u017eevalnikov pomagajo vzdr\u017eevati primerne ravni podtalnice, za potrebe kmetijstva pa verjetno zagotavljajo dovolj vode samo veliki zadr\u017eevalniki,” so pojasnili.<\/p>\n

Glede nasprotovanj zadr\u017eevalnikom so ocenili, da so ta na splo\u0161no lokalna. Argumenti, da bi zajezitev povzro\u010dala pogostej\u0161o meglo, so se po izku\u0161njah izkazali za neutemeljeno bojazen, sedaj pa prevladujejo drugi argumenti, kot uni\u010dena narava, spremenjeni biotopi in podobno. Zato je po njihovem smiselno primerjati stvarne argumente za in proti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Slovenija ima potenciale za zadr\u017eevanje vode, ki bi jih morali po mnenju Slovenskega meteorolo\u0161kega dru\u0161tva bolje izkoristiti. “Da bi prepre\u010dili posledice nizkovodnih kot visokovodnih ekstremov, moramo pristopiti h gradnji ve\u010dnamenskih zadr\u017eevalnikov,” so pozvali dru\u017ebo, gospodarstvo in oblast.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":472292,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18201,18174],"tags":[2171],"source":[4511],"supertag":[16390],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nV Sloveniji bi morali na vse mo\u017ene na\u010dine zadr\u017eevati vodo - Hudo Slovenija<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/znanost-tehnika\/v-sloveniji-bi-morali-na-vse-mozne-nacine-zadrzevati-vodo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"V Sloveniji bi morali na vse mo\u017ene na\u010dine zadr\u017eevati vodo - Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Slovenija ima potenciale za zadr\u017eevanje vode, ki bi jih morali po mnenju Slovenskega meteorolo\u0161kega dru\u0161tva bolje izkoristiti. "Da bi prepre\u010dili posledice nizkovodnih kot visokovodnih ekstremov, moramo pristopiti h gradnji ve\u010dnamenskih zadr\u017eevalnikov," so pozvali dru\u017ebo, gospodarstvo in oblast.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/znanost-tehnika\/v-sloveniji-bi-morali-na-vse-mozne-nacine-zadrzevati-vodo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Hudo Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hudo.si\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-09-05T07:54:39+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/09\/profimedia-0295549108.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1250\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"834\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"A. P., STA\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@hudo_si\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@hudo_si\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"A. P., STA\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minuti\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/znanost-tehnika\/v-sloveniji-bi-morali-na-vse-mozne-nacine-zadrzevati-vodo\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hudo.com\/si\/znanost-tehnika\/v-sloveniji-bi-morali-na-vse-mozne-nacine-zadrzevati-vodo\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"A. 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